情况一:" Delete_rows "

select * from performance_schema.replication_applier_status_by_worker \G
Last_SQL_Error: Could not execute Delete_rows
event on table xxx ,Can't find record in xxx

原因 :在master上删除一条记录,而slave上找不到。

解决方法 : 由于master要删除一条记录,而slave上找不到故报错,这种情况主上都将其删除了,那么从机可以直接跳过。

stop slave;
set global sql_slave_skip_counter=1;
start slave;

如上命令若报错:
ERROR 1858 (HY000): sql_slave_skip_counter can not be set when the server is running with @@GLOBAL.GTID_MODE = ON. Instead, for each transaction that you want to skip, generate an empty transaction with the same GTID as the transaction
或者可以换用如下命令:
STOP SLAVE;
SET @@SESSION.GTID_NEXT= 'f396f867-d755-11xxx85-005xxxxxb5a:264261655'    --在session里设置gtid_next,即跳过这个GTID
BEGIN; COMMIT;       --设置空事物
SET SESSION GTID_NEXT = AUTOMATIC;     -- 恢复GTID
START SLAVE;xxxx

情况二:"Duplicate "

Last_SQL_Error: Could not execute Write_rows event on table xxx;
Duplicate entry 'xxx' for key 'PRIMARY',

原因:在slave已经有该记录,又在master上插入了同一条记录

解决方法:在从库上删除该记录,或者跳过该记录。然后在master上和slave上再分别确认一下。

情况三:"Update_rows"     (还未碰到 待验证)

Last_SQL_Error: Could not execute Update_rows event on table xxx;
Can't find record in 'xxx',

参考原因:在master上更新一条记录,而slave上找不到,丢失了数据。

参考方法:在master上,用mysqlbinlog 分析下出错的binlog日志在干什么。

/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqlbinlog --no-defaults -v -v --base64-output=DECODE-ROWS mysql-bin.000010 | grep -A '10' 794
#120302 12:08:36 server id 22 end_log_pos 794 Update_rows: table id 33 flags: STMT_END_F
### UPDATE hcy.t1
### WHERE
### @1=2 /* INT meta=0 nullable=0 is_null=0 */
### @2='bbc' /* STRING(4) meta=65028 nullable=1 is_null=0 */
### SET
### @1=2 /* INT meta=0 nullable=0 is_null=0 */
### @2='BTV' /* STRING(4) meta=65028 nullable=1 is_null=0 */
# at 794
#120302 12:08:36 server id 22 end_log_pos 821 Xid = 60
COMMIT/*!*/;
DELIMITER ;
# End of log file
ROLLBACK /* added by mysqlbinlog */;
/*!50003 SET COMPLETION_TYPE=@OLD_COMPLETION_TYPE*/;
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> stop slave ;set global sql_slave_skip_counter=1;start slave;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> show slave status\G;
Slave_IO_Running: Yes
Slave_SQL_Running: Yes