1.查询为空的字段
我们查询某个字段为空的数据时,在mysql中:
select eid,ent_name from ent_search where enttype_code is NULL;
在elasticsearch中,我们使用的api为exists,这个查询是:查询这个字段为空的或者没有这个字段的:
GET ent_search/_search
"_source": ["eid","ent_name"],
"query": {
"bool": {
"must_not": {
"exists": {
"field": "enttype_code"
2.查询某个不为空的字段
我们查询某个字段不为空的数据时,在mysql中:
select eid,ent_name from ent_search where enttype_code is NOT NULL;
在elasticsearch中,我们使用的api为exists,这个查询是:
GET ent_search/_search
"_source": ["eid","ent_name","enttype_code"],
"query": {
"constant_score": {
"filter": {
"exists": {
"field": "enttype_code"
### 查询例子
sql_example:
select msg,level from jsonlog3-2019.06.26 where msg is NULL;
es_explain:
GET /jsonlog3-2019.06.26/_search
"_source": ["msg","level"],
"query": {
"bool": {
"must": [
{"bool": {"must_not": [
{"exists": {"field": "msg"}}
sql_example:
select msg,level from jsonlog3-2019.06.26 where msg is not NULL;
es_explain:
GET /jsonlog3-2019.06.26/_search
"_source": ["msg","level"],
"query": {
"bool": {
"must": [
{"bool": {"must": [
{"exists": {"field": "msg"}}
GET /qdtech-jsonlog3-2019.06.26/_search
"_source": ["msg","level"],
"query": {
"constant_score": {
"filter": {
"exists": {
"field": "msg"
注:es中字段不存在 和 字段为null 是同一个概念;