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how do I get the "real" Type of w?
is there any way to get the string representation of a type?
is there any way to use the string representation of a type to
convert a value?
fmt.Printf("Integer: %v", v)
case float64:
// v is a float64 here, so e.g. v + 1.0 is possible.
fmt.Printf("Float64: %v", v)
case string:
// v is a string here, so e.g. v + " Yeah!" is possible.
fmt.Printf("String: %v", v)
default:
// And here I'm feeling dumb. ;)
fmt.Printf("I don't know, ask stackoverflow.")
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Here is an example of decoding a generic map using both switch and reflection, so if you don't match the type, use reflection to figure it out and then add the type in next time.
var data map[string]interface {}
for k, v := range data {
fmt.Printf("pair:%s\t%s\n", k, v)
switch t := v.(type) {
case int:
fmt.Printf("Integer: %v\n", t)
case float64:
fmt.Printf("Float64: %v\n", t)
case string:
fmt.Printf("String: %v\n", t)
case bool:
fmt.Printf("Bool: %v\n", t)
case []interface {}:
for i,n := range t {
fmt.Printf("Item: %v= %v\n", i, n)
default:
var r = reflect.TypeOf(t)
fmt.Printf("Other:%v\n", r)
There are multiple ways to get a string representation of a type. Switches can also be used with user types:
var user interface{}
user = User{name: "Eugene"}
// .(type) can only be used inside a switch
switch v := user.(type) {
case int:
// Built-in types are possible (int, float64, string, etc.)
fmt.Printf("Integer: %v", v)
case User:
// User defined types work as well
fmt.Printf("It's a user: %s\n", user.(User).name)
// You can use reflection to get *reflect.rtype
userType := reflect.TypeOf(user)
fmt.Printf("%+v\n", userType)
// You can also use %T to get a string value
fmt.Printf("%T", user)
// You can even get it into a string
userTypeAsString := fmt.Sprintf("%T", user)
if userTypeAsString == "main.User" {
fmt.Printf("\nIt's definitely a user")
Link to a playground: https://play.golang.org/p/VDeNDUd9uK6
switch obj.Elem().Interface().(type) {
case string:
log.Println("obj contains a pointer to a string")
default:
log.Println("obj contains something else")
I'm going to offer up a way to return a boolean based on passing an argument of a reflection Kinds to a local type receiver (because I couldn't find anything like this).
First, we declare our anonymous type of type reflect.Value:
type AnonymousType reflect.Value
Then we add a builder for our local type AnonymousType which can take in any potential type (as an interface):
func ToAnonymousType(obj interface{}) AnonymousType {
return AnonymousType(reflect.ValueOf(obj))
Then we add a function for our AnonymousType struct which asserts against a reflect.Kind:
func (a AnonymousType) IsA(typeToAssert reflect.Kind) bool {
return typeToAssert == reflect.Value(a).Kind()
This allows us to call the following:
var f float64 = 3.4
anon := ToAnonymousType(f)
if anon.IsA(reflect.String) {
fmt.Println("Its A String!")
} else if anon.IsA(reflect.Float32) {
fmt.Println("Its A Float32!")
} else if anon.IsA(reflect.Float64) {
fmt.Println("Its A Float64!")
} else {
fmt.Println("Failed")
Can see a longer, working version here:https://play.golang.org/p/EIAp0z62B7
-> reflect.ValueOf(x).Kind())
func typeofobject(x interface{}){
fmt.Println(reflect.ValueOf(x).Kind())
source: geeks-for-geeks
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