生产上有一套11g数据库alert.log报错ORA-16957: SQL Analyze time limit interrupt。

查询MOS相关文档Troubleshooting: ORA-16957: "SQL Analyze time limit interrupt" Errors (文档 ID 1275248.1)

The ORA-16957 error is an internal error code used to indicate that SQL Tuning Task has reached the time limit for tuning a specific sql.

The default time limit is 3600 seconds.

1. Check the current timing:

COLUMN parameter_value FORMAT A30 
SELECT parameter_name, parameter_value
FROM dba_advisor_parameters
WHERE task_name = 'SYS_AUTO_SQL_TUNING_TASK'
AND parameter_name IN ('TIME_LIMIT',
'DEFAULT_EXECUTION_TYPE',
'LOCAL_TIME_LIMIT');

Then, increase the time:

Using:

BEGIN 
DBMS_SQLTUNE.SET_TUNING_TASK_PARAMETER(task_name => 'SYS_AUTO_SQL_TUNING_TASK', parameter => 'TIME_LIMIT', value => 7200);
END;
/

意思是后台自动分析sql耗时超过了默认的时间限制3600s,需要使用DBMS_SQLTUNE.SET_TUNING_TASK_PARAMETER包增长时间限制。

一般在生产上不默认是不开启SQL TUNING ADVISOR。可以使用下面代码关闭自动SQL TUNING ADVISOR。

--查询当前任务状态
SYS@db2> select client_name,status from DBA_AUTOTASK_CLIENT;

CLIENT_NAME STATUS
---------------------------------------------------------------- --------
auto optimizer stats collection ENABLED
auto space advisor ENABLED
sql tuning advisor ENABLED
--禁用sql tuning advisor
SYS@db2> BEGIN
2 dbms_auto_task_admin.disable(
3 client_name => 'sql tuning advisor',
4 operation => NULL,
5 window_name => NULL);
6 END;
7 /

PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
--再次查询状态
SYS@db2> select client_name,status from DBA_AUTOTASK_CLIENT;

CLIENT_NAME STATUS
---------------------------------------------------------------- --------
auto optimizer stats collection ENABLED
auto space advisor ENABLED
sql tuning advisor DISABLED
--启用sql tuning advisor
BEGIN
dbms_auto_task_admin.enable(
client_name => 'sql tuning advisor',
operation => NULL,
window_name => NULL);
END;

参考文档:http://blog.chinaunix.net/uid-25528717-id-3172008.html

参考文档:http://www.cnblogs.com/suredandan/p/3200157.html

参考文档:http://blog.itpub.net/235507/viewspace-1137629/

官方文档:http://docs.oracle.com/cd/E11882_01/server.112/e25494/tasks.htm#ADMIN12332