public
void
convertAndSendOrder(AbstractOrder order){
rabbitmqTemplate.setMandatory(
true
);
rabbitmqTemplate.setConfirmCallback(confirmCallback);
rabbitmqTemplate.setReturnCallback(returnCallback);
//
全局唯一 不然ReturnCallback 无效
CorrelationData correlationData =
new
CorrelationData(UUID.randomUUID().toString());
rabbitmqTemplate.convertAndSend(
"exchange-order","rkey-orderadd"
,order,correlationData);
//消费端逻辑
@RabbitListener(bindings = {
@QueueBinding(value = @Queue(value = "queue-order"),
exchange = @Exchange(value = "exchange-order"),
key = "rkey-order")},containerFactory="rabbitListenerContainerFactory")
public void recieved(Message messageorigin, Channel channel){
log.info("recieved message:"+messageorigin);
boolean success = false;
Order order =null;
try {
Jackson2JsonMessageConverter jackson2JsonMessageConverter =new Jackson2JsonMessageConverter();
order = (Order)jackson2JsonMessageConverter.fromMessage(messageorigin);
}catch (Exception e){
log.info("get order fromBytes message exception"+e.getMessage());
//处理逻辑
//回调成功确认消息
if(success){
//成功确认消息
try{
channel.basicAck(messageorigin.getMessageProperties().getDeliveryTag(),false);
}catch (IOException e){
log.info("basicAck ex:"+e.getMessage());
try{
channel.basicAck(messageorigin.getMessageProperties().getDeliveryTag(),false);
}catch (IOException ee){
log.info("again basicAck ex:"+ee.getMessage());
注意:如果在received 中还像第一版直接转自定义对象,消息进程会报错
org.springframework.amqp.AmqpException: No method found for class com.xxx.Order
解决方案是使用Jackson2JsonMessageConverter 。在发送消息时,它会先将自定义的消息类序列化成json格式,再转成byte构造 Message
//发送 设置Converter
@Bean
public RabbitTemplate rabbitTemplate(ConnectionFactory connectionFactory) {
RabbitTemplate template = new RabbitTemplate(connectionFactory);
template.setMessageConverter(new Jackson2JsonMessageConverter());
return template;
@Bean
public SimpleRabbitListenerContainerFactory rabbitListenerContainerFactory(ConnectionFactory connectionFactory) {
SimpleRabbitListenerContainerFactory factory = new SimpleRabbitListenerContainerFactory();
factory.setConnectionFactory(connectionFactory);
factory.setMessageConverter(new Jackson2JsonMessageConverter());
return factory;
}
//消费时 指定Converter
@RabbitListener(bindings = {
@QueueBinding(value = @Queue(value = "queue-order"),
exchange = @Exchange(value = "exchange-order"),
key = "rkey-order")},containerFactory="rabbitListenerContainerFactory")
但是直接使用Jackson2JsonMessageConverter后,反序列化时要求发送的类和接受的类完全一样(字段,类名,包路径)。
查了下 文档 https://docs.spring.io/spring-amqp/api/org/springframework/amqp/support/converter/Jackson2JsonMessageConverter.html
这里直接使用jackson2JsonMessageConverter.fromMessage的方法从Message拿出来。
ACK完成