出现此问题的原因是无法解密使用SA
ML
密钥加密的断言中的加密密钥。为了解决此问题,您可以使用SA
ML
解析器对加密断言进行解析,并使用密钥解密加密的SA
ML
断言。
下面是一个Java示例代码,演示如何使用OpenSA
ML
库对SA
ML
加密断言进行
解析
和解密:
//获取密钥库
KeyStore keyStore = KeyStore.getInstance(KeyStore.getDefaultType());
FileInputStream inputStream = new FileInputStream("path/to/keystore.jks");
keyStore.load(inputStream, "password".toCharArray());
//获取私钥
PrivateKey privateKey = (PrivateKey) keyStore.getKey("alias", "password".toCharArray());
//初始化解密器
StaticKeyInfoCredentialResolver keyResolver = new StaticKeyInfoCredentialResolver(new BasicCredential(privateKey));
EncryptedKeyResolver kekResolver = new ChainingEncryptedKeyResolver();
Decrypter decrypter = new Decrypter(null, keyResolver, kekResolver);
decrypter.setRootInNewDocument(true);
//从加密断言中解析SAML响应
DocumentBuilderFactory documentBuilderFactory = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
documentBuilderFactory.setNamespaceAware(true);
DocumentBuilder docBuilder = documentBuilderFactory.newDocumentBuilder();
Document document = docBuilder.parse(new ByteArrayInputStream(response.getBytes()));
//获取加密的断言元素
Element encryptedAssertionElement = (Element) document.getDocumentElement().getElementsByTagNameNS(EncryptedAssertion.DEFAULT_ELEMENT_NAME.getNamespaceURI(), EncryptedAssertion.DEFAULT_ELEMENT_NAME.getLocalPart()).item(0);
EncryptedAssertion encryptedAssertion = (EncryptedAssertion) Configuration.getUnmarshallerFactory().getUnmarshaller(encryptedAssertionElement).unmarshall(encryptedAssertionElement);
//解密断言
Assertion assertion = decrypter.decrypt(encryptedAssertion);
此代码片段假设已将SAML加密断言响应作为字符串(response)传递,以及一个keystore.jks文件在路径/to/处,其中包含一个有效的私钥和与其相关联的公钥。
解密过程包括使用私钥从密钥