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Hello I'm trying to install a custom PWA "Add to Homescreen".

The ServiceWorkerRegistration is successful.

But the function beforeinstallpromp is not calling after register.

<script type="text/javascript">
  function request_debug(paramdata){
    document.getElementById('output').innerHTML += '<BR>'+ paramdata;
  window.addEventListener('load', function() {
      document.getElementById('output').style.display = "block"; 
      if('serviceWorker' in navigator) {
      navigator.serviceWorker.register('sw.js').then(function(registration) {
        console.log('Service worker  registrado com sucesso:', registration);
        request_debug(registration);
      }).catch(function(error) {
        console.log('Falha ao Registrar o Service Worker:', error);
        request_debug(error);
          var isTooSoon = true;
          window.addEventListener('beforeinstallprompt', function(e) {
              //e.preventDefault();
              //e.prompt();
              //promptEvent = e;
              request_debug(' window.addEventListener beforeinstallprompt fired!')
              if (isTooSoon) {
                //e.preventDefault(); // Prevents prompt display
                // Prompt later instead:
                setTimeout(function() {
                  isTooSoon = false;
                  e.prompt(); // Throws if called more than once or default not prevented
                }, 4000);
    }else{
      console.log('serviceWorker not in navigator');
      request_debug('serviceWorker not in navigator');
</script>

Also my service worker in root directory... HTTPS is secure!

my manifest:

"background_color": "purple", "description": "lojaportaldotricot TESTE", "display": "standalone", "icons": [ "src": "/componentes/serviceWorker/fox-icon.png", "sizes": "192x192", "type": "image/png" "name": "lojaportaldotricot", "short_name": "lojaportaldotricot", "start_url": "/dashboard"

It's only workes when I set "Enable" chrome://flags/#bypass-app-banner-engagement-checks

Edit: Look's like I've found the problem. The Audits tabs of Chrome's DevTools(F12) gives debugging information. In Chrome, you may also need to install the Lighthouse extension from Google to get this menu to show up. – A N Jan 22, 2019 at 14:35 window.addEventListener('beforeinstallprompt', function(event) { // Prevent Chrome 67 and earlier from automatically showing the prompt e.preventDefault(); // Stash the event so it can be triggered later. deferredPrompt = e; // Installation must be done by a user gesture! Here, the button click btnAdd.addEventListener('click', (e) => { // hide our user interface that shows our A2HS button btnAdd.style.display = 'none'; // Show the prompt deferredPrompt.prompt(); // Wait for the user to respond to the prompt deferredPrompt.userChoice .then((choiceResult) => { if (choiceResult.outcome === 'accepted') { console.log('User accepted the A2HS prompt'); } else { console.log('User dismissed the A2HS prompt'); deferredPrompt = null; </script>

beforeinstallprompt will only be fired when some conditions are true :

  • The PWA must not already be installed
  • Meets a user engagement heuristic (previously, the user had to interact with the domain for at least 30 seconds, this is not a requirement anymore).
  • Your web app must include a web app manifest.
  • Your web app must be served over a secure HTTPS connection.
  • Has registered a service worker with a fetch event handler.
  • Where to add this script code to ensure that you don't miss the beforeinstallprompt event? – Chilly Code Apr 11, 2019 at 13:30 @MathiasS I have had it in my index.html as well as an initialize app method in my Ionic PWA. You just want some place that gets called on the app load. – bkhines Apr 11, 2019 at 16:33 When I open it in Safari, Id does not work(with google chrome everything is great), I mean beforeinstallprompt event does not fire. Why? – Mohammad Reza Tashvir Aug 6, 2019 at 9:19 That's a very informative answer, even if it does not solve the problem, it helps with learning good things. Thanks – Mohammad Kermani Feb 15, 2020 at 9:57 @MathiasS : for example, in a Vue.js app you should add it in a mounted event. The ideal place the is the layout vue files – realtebo Sep 13, 2020 at 17:43

    Along with all of those steps above, also check that the app is uninstalled here: chrome://apps

    Just deleting the app from the Chrome Apps folder on your Mac does not seem to remove it from Chrome

    If the app was previously installed, the beforeinstallprompt will not be triggered, and no errors will be thrown either :(

    This was the problem in my case... how do I get rid of this for a subsequent call? Let's say I have already installed the app, how do I reinstall it? – clod986 Mar 11, 2021 at 10:39

    Yes, the "start_url" is incorrect in the manifest.

    IF ANY PART OF THE MANIFEST IS BROKEN 'beforeinstallprompt' is not fired.

    The event is not fired because... the manifest start_url is incorrect.

    My favorite way to figure this out is to look in the > NETWORK tab of DevTools for 404's.

    AND the other way to see why manifest is broken is to run > AUDIT in DevTools and see what the error is. Like what @sealabr found:

    "Failures: Service worker does not successfully serve the manifest's start_url, Timed out waiting for fetched start_url.' Which means the 'start_url"

    This thread was a big help troubleshooting production. Thanks.

    yes!! but solvet it! On Chrome, if you already have added the site to home screen, beforeinstallprompt is not going to fire. Make sure your site isn't already added to home screen, and clear Chrome's site data, and try again (ideally on a different Android phone as well). – sealabr Jun 11, 2018 at 17:07 True! You have to clear the whole Chrome cache, not only the website data of a specific domain! – Alphacoder Dec 26, 2018 at 16:38

    To whoever needs to read this: A little side-note that I ran into when working on my Vue3 app while trying to figure out the prompt:

    The beforeInstallPrompt will trigger shortly after the page load.

    So make sure you set up the event listener close to the page load. Took me a couple of hours to find this out. I was trying to add the event listener somewhere down the line of onboarding the user. Way after the page load. And couldn't figure out why the prompt didn't show.

    here is another reason why beforeinstallprompt is not triggered on a mobile device (observed on an Android device with Chrome):

    A symbol file defined in manifest.webmanifest could not be found on the web server (the mobile browser reported a 404). That was the reason why beforeinstallprompt was not triggered in my case.

    @example

    // your manifest /* ... */ "icons": [ "src": "maskable_icon_x192.png", "sizes": "192x192", "type": "image/png", "purpose": "any maskable" /*...*/

    Make sure that all icon files (such as maskable_icon_x192.png) are present on your web server.

    All the best,

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