IPV
可能令部分患者出现过敏反应。由于该疫苗含有微量的抗生素链霉素、多黏菌素 B 和新霉素,对这些抗生素过敏的人可能对疫苗产生反应。如果接种首剂
IPV
后发生严重反应,不得再继续接种。
过敏反应的体征和症状通常会在注射后的几分钟到几小时内出现。请留意以下症状:
皮肤反应,包括荨麻疹、瘙痒、皮肤潮红或苍白
气道变窄、舌头或咽喉肿胀,这可能导致哮鸣和呼吸困难
脉搏微弱而快速
恶心、呕吐或腹泻
头晕或昏厥
如果您或孩子在接种疫苗后出现过敏反应,请立即就医。
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