如何解决ubuntu18.04安装smb的依赖问题

TTWP_8

0.101 2020-03-31 15:45 IP属地: 陕西

因为依赖问题，无法安装smb

dev@dev-VirtualBox:/etc/apt$ sudo apt-get install samba samba-common 正在读取软件包列表... 完成正在分析软件包的依赖关系树正在读取状态信息... 完成有一些软件包无法被安装。如果您用的是 unstable 发行版，这也许是因为系统无法达到您要求的状态造成的。该版本中可能会有一些您需要的软件包尚未被创建或是它们已被从新到(Incoming)目录移出。下列信息可能会对解决问题有所帮助：下列软件包有未满足的依赖关系： samba : 依赖: python (>= 2.7) 但是它将不会被安装依赖: python-dnspython 但是它将不会被安装依赖: python-samba 但是它将不会被安装依赖: samba-common-bin (= 2:4.3.11+dfsg-0ubuntu0.14.04.20) 但是它将不会被安装依赖: python (< 2.8) 但是它将不会被安装依赖: python2.7:any 依赖: libldb1 (>= 0.9.21) 但是它将不会被安装依赖: samba-libs (= 2:4.3.11+dfsg-0ubuntu0.14.04.20) 但是它将不会被安装推荐: attr 推荐: samba-dsdb-modules 但是它将不会被安装推荐: samba-vfs-modules 但是它将不会被安装 E: 无法修正错误，因为您要求某些软件包保持现状，就是它们破坏了软件包间的依赖关系。 dev@dev-VirtualBox:/etc/apt$ 解决方案：不是用国内软件源，而使用官方源。 dev@dev-VirtualBox:/etc/apt$ sudo vim sources.list dev@dev-VirtualBox:/etc/apt$ sudo apt-get update 获取:1 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-security InRelease [88.7 kB] 获取:2 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-security/main i386 Packages [454 kB] 获取:3 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic InRelease [242 kB] 获取:4 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates InRelease [88.7 kB] 获取:5 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-security/main amd64 Packages [677 kB] 获取:6 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-backports InRelease [74.6 kB] 获取:7 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic/main i386 Packages [1,007 kB] 获取:8 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-security/main Translation-en [218 kB] 获取:9 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-security/main amd64 DEP-11 Metadata [38.5 kB] 获取:10 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-security/main DEP-11 48x48 Icons [17.6 kB] 获取:11 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-security/main DEP-11 64x64 Icons [41.5 kB] 获取:12 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-security/restricted i386 Packages [4,280 B] 获取:13 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-security/restricted amd64 Packages [28.5 kB] 获取:14 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-security/restricted Translation-en [7,568 B] 获取:15 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-security/universe amd64 Packages [653 kB] 获取:16 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic/main amd64 Packages [1,019 kB] 获取:17 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-security/universe i386 Packages [617 kB] 获取:18 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic/main Translation-en [516 kB] 获取:19 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-security/universe Translation-en [217 kB] 获取:20 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic/main Translation-zh_CN [67.7 kB] 获取:21 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic/main amd64 DEP-11 Metadata [477 kB] 获取:22 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-security/universe amd64 DEP-11 Metadata [42.1 kB] 获取:23 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic/main DEP-11 48x48 Icons [118 kB] 获取:24 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-security/universe DEP-11 48x48 Icons [16.4 kB] 获取:25 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic/main DEP-11 64x64 Icons [245 kB] 获取:26 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-security/universe DEP-11 64x64 Icons [116 kB] 获取:27 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic/restricted amd64 Packages [9,184 B] 获取:28 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic/restricted i386 Packages [9,156 B] 获取:29 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic/restricted Translation-en [3,584 B] 获取:30 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic/restricted Translation-zh_CN [1,188 B] 获取:31 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic/universe i386 Packages [8,531 kB] 获取:32 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-security/multiverse amd64 Packages [6,968 B] 获取:33 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-security/multiverse i386 Packages [4,288 B] 获取:34 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-security/multiverse Translation-en [2,732 B] 获取:35 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-security/multiverse amd64 DEP-11 Metadata [2,464 B] 获取:36 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-security/multiverse DEP-11 48x48 Icons [29 B] 获取:37 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-security/multiverse DEP-11 64x64 Icons [2,638 B] 获取:38 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic/universe amd64 Packages [8,570 kB] 获取:39 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic/universe Translation-en [4,941 kB] 获取:40 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic/universe Translation-zh_CN [174 kB] 获取:41 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic/universe amd64 DEP-11 Metadata [3,287 kB] 获取:42 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic/universe DEP-11 48x48 Icons [2,151 kB] 获取:43 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic/universe DEP-11 64x64 Icons [8,420 kB] 获取:44 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic/multiverse amd64 Packages [151 kB] 获取:45 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic/multiverse i386 Packages [144 kB] 获取:46 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic/multiverse Translation-en [108 kB] 获取:47 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic/multiverse Translation-zh_CN [4,768 B] 获取:48 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic/multiverse amd64 DEP-11 Metadata [49.7 kB] 获取:49 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic/multiverse DEP-11 48x48 Icons [8,931 B] 获取:50 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic/multiverse DEP-11 64x64 Icons [225 kB] 获取:51 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/main amd64 Packages [897 kB] 获取:52 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/main i386 Packages [661 kB] 获取:53 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/main Translation-en [310 kB] 获取:54 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/main amd64 DEP-11 Metadata [307 kB] 获取:55 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/main DEP-11 48x48 Icons [73.8 kB] 获取:56 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/main DEP-11 64x64 Icons [140 kB] 获取:57 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/restricted i386 Packages [9,568 B] 获取:58 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/restricted amd64 Packages [37.5 kB] 获取:59 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/restricted Translation-en [9,524 B] 获取:60 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/universe i386 Packages [1,011 kB] 获取:61 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/universe amd64 Packages [1,060 kB] 获取:62 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/universe Translation-en [328 kB] 获取:63 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/universe amd64 DEP-11 Metadata [273 kB] 获取:64 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/universe DEP-11 48x48 Icons [202 kB] 获取:65 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/universe DEP-11 64x64 Icons [482 kB] 获取:65 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/universe DEP-11 64x64 Icons [482 kB] 获取:66 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/multiverse i386 Packages [7,480 B] 获取:67 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/multiverse amd64 Packages [10.5 kB] 获取:68 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/multiverse Translation-en [4,696 B] 获取:69 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/multiverse amd64 DEP-11 Metadata [2,468 B] 获取:70 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/multiverse DEP-11 48x48 Icons [29 B] 获取:71 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/multiverse DEP-11 64x64 Icons [2,638 B] 获取:72 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-backports/main i386 Packages [2,516 B] 获取:73 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-backports/main amd64 Packages [2,512 B] 获取:74 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-backports/main Translation-en [1,644 B] 获取:75 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-backports/universe amd64 Packages [4,020 B] 获取:76 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-backports/universe i386 Packages [4,016 B] 获取:77 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-backports/universe Translation-en [1,900 B] 获取:78 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-backports/universe amd64 DEP-11 Metadata [7,980 B] 获取:79 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-backports/universe DEP-11 48x48 Icons [29 B] 获取:80 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-backports/universe DEP-11 64x64 Icons [29 B] 已下载 49.7 MB，耗时 3分 21秒 (247 kB/s) 正在读取软件包列表... 完成 dev@dev-VirtualBox:/etc/apt$ 再次安装smb 正在读取软件包列表... 完成正在分析软件包的依赖关系树正在读取状态信息... 完成将会同时安装下列软件： attr ibverbs-providers libcephfs2 libibverbs1 libnl-route-3-200 libpython-stdlib librados2 python python-crypto python-dnspython python-ldb python-minimal python-samba python-tdb python2.7 python2.7-minimal samba-common-bin samba-dsdb-modules samba-vfs-modules tdb-tools 建议安装： python-doc python-tk python-crypto-doc python-gpgme python2.7-doc binfmt-support bind9 bind9utils ctdb ldb-tools ntp | chrony smbldap-tools winbind heimdal-clients 下列【新】软件包将被安装： attr ibverbs-providers libcephfs2 libibverbs1 libnl-route-3-200 libpython-stdlib librados2 python python-crypto python-dnspython python-ldb python-minimal python-samba python-tdb python2.7 python2.7-minimal samba samba-common samba-common-bin samba-dsdb-modules samba-vfs-modules tdb-tools 升级了 0 个软件包，新安装了 22 个软件包，要卸载 0 个软件包，有 102 个软件包未被升级。需要下载 9,518 kB 的归档。解压缩后会消耗 52.7 MB 的额外空间。您希望继续执行吗？ [Y/n] Y 获取:1 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/main amd64 python2.7-minimal amd64 2.7.17-1~18.04 [1,294 kB] 获取:2 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic/main amd64 python-minimal amd64 2.7.15~rc1-1 [28.1 kB] 获取:3 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/main amd64 python2.7 amd64 2.7.17-1~18.04 [248 kB] 获取:4 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic/main amd64 libpython-stdlib amd64 2.7.15~rc1-1 [7,620 B] 获取:5 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic/main amd64 python amd64 2.7.15~rc1-1 [140 kB] 获取:6 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic/main amd64 python-dnspython all 1.15.0-1 [84.9 kB] 获取:7 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic/main amd64 python-crypto amd64 2.6.1-8ubuntu2 [244 kB] 获取:8 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/main amd64 python-ldb amd64 2:1.2.3-1ubuntu0.1 [30.9 kB] 获取:9 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic/main amd64 python-tdb amd64 1.3.15-2 [11.1 kB] 获取:10 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/main amd64 python-samba amd64 2:4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.15 [1,926 kB] 获取:11 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/main amd64 samba-common all 2:4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.15 [72.2 kB] 获取:12 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/main amd64 samba-common-bin amd64 2:4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.15 [520 kB] 获取:13 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic/main amd64 tdb-tools amd64 1.3.15-2 [22.4 kB] 获取:14 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/main amd64 samba amd64 2:4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.15 [855 kB] 获取:15 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic/main amd64 attr amd64 1:2.4.47-2build1 [25.8 kB] 获取:16 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic/main amd64 libnl-route-3-200 amd64 3.2.29-0ubuntu3 [146 kB] 获取:17 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/main amd64 libibverbs1 amd64 17.1-1ubuntu0.2 [44.4 kB] 获取:18 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/main amd64 ibverbs-providers amd64 17.1-1ubuntu0.2 [160 kB] 获取:19 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/main amd64 librados2 amd64 12.2.12-0ubuntu0.18.04.5 [2,704 kB] 获取:20 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/main amd64 libcephfs2 amd64 12.2.12-0ubuntu0.18.04.5 [412 kB] 获取:21 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/main amd64 samba-dsdb-modules amd64 2:4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.15 [245 kB] 获取:22 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/main amd64 samba-vfs-modules amd64 2:4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.15 [297 kB] 已下载 9,518 kB，耗时 1分 15秒 (127 kB/s) 正在预设定软件包 ... 正在选中未选择的软件包 python2.7-minimal。 (正在读取数据库 ... 系统当前共安装有 153465 个文件和目录。) 正准备解包 .../python2.7-minimal_2.7.17-1~18.04_amd64.deb ... 正在解包 python2.7-minimal (2.7.17-1~18.04) ... 正在选中未选择的软件包 python-minimal。正准备解包 .../python-minimal_2.7.15~rc1-1_amd64.deb ... 正在解包 python-minimal (2.7.15~rc1-1) ... 正在选中未选择的软件包 python2.7。正准备解包 .../python2.7_2.7.17-1~18.04_amd64.deb ... 正在解包 python2.7 (2.7.17-1~18.04) ... 正在选中未选择的软件包 libpython-stdlib:amd64。正准备解包 .../libpython-stdlib_2.7.15~rc1-1_amd64.deb ... 正在解包 libpython-stdlib:amd64 (2.7.15~rc1-1) ... 正在设置 python2.7-minimal (2.7.17-1~18.04) ... Linking and byte-compiling packages for runtime python2.7... 正在设置 python-minimal (2.7.15~rc1-1) ... 正在选中未选择的软件包 python。 (正在读取数据库 ... 系统当前共安装有 153522 个文件和目录。) 正准备解包 .../00-python_2.7.15~rc1-1_amd64.deb ... 正在解包 python (2.7.15~rc1-1) ... 正在选中未选择的软件包 python-dnspython。正准备解包 .../01-python-dnspython_1.15.0-1_all.deb ... 正在解包 python-dnspython (1.15.0-1) ... 正在选中未选择的软件包 python-crypto。正准备解包 .../02-python-crypto_2.6.1-8ubuntu2_amd64.deb ... 正在解包 python-crypto (2.6.1-8ubuntu2) ... 正在选中未选择的软件包 python-ldb:amd64。正准备解包 .../03-python-ldb_2%3a1.2.3-1ubuntu0.1_amd64.deb ... 正在解包 python-ldb:amd64 (2:1.2.3-1ubuntu0.1) ... 正在选中未选择的软件包 python-tdb。正准备解包 .../04-python-tdb_1.3.15-2_amd64.deb ... 正在解包 python-tdb (1.3.15-2) ... 正在选中未选择的软件包 python-samba。正准备解包 .../05-python-samba_2%3a4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.15_amd64.deb ... 正在解包 python-samba (2:4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.15) ... 正在选中未选择的软件包 samba-common。正准备解包 .../06-samba-common_2%3a4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.15_all.deb ... 正在解包 samba-common (2:4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.15) ... 正在选中未选择的软件包 samba-common-bin。正准备解包 .../07-samba-common-bin_2%3a4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.15_amd64.deb ... 正在解包 samba-common-bin (2:4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.15) ... 正在选中未选择的软件包 tdb-tools。正准备解包 .../08-tdb-tools_1.3.15-2_amd64.deb ... 正在解包 tdb-tools (1.3.15-2) ... 正在选中未选择的软件包 samba。正准备解包 .../09-samba_2%3a4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.15_amd64.deb ... 正在解包 samba (2:4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.15) ... 正在选中未选择的软件包 attr。正准备解包 .../10-attr_1%3a2.4.47-2build1_amd64.deb ... 正在解包 attr (1:2.4.47-2build1) ... 正在选中未选择的软件包 libnl-route-3-200:amd64。正准备解包 .../11-libnl-route-3-200_3.2.29-0ubuntu3_amd64.deb ... 正在解包 libnl-route-3-200:amd64 (3.2.29-0ubuntu3) ... 正在选中未选择的软件包 libibverbs1:amd64。正准备解包 .../12-libibverbs1_17.1-1ubuntu0.2_amd64.deb ... 正在解包 libibverbs1:amd64 (17.1-1ubuntu0.2) ... 正在选中未选择的软件包 ibverbs-providers:amd64。正准备解包 .../13-ibverbs-providers_17.1-1ubuntu0.2_amd64.deb ... 正在解包 ibverbs-providers:amd64 (17.1-1ubuntu0.2) ... 正在选中未选择的软件包 librados2。正准备解包 .../14-librados2_12.2.12-0ubuntu0.18.04.5_amd64.deb ... 正在解包 librados2 (12.2.12-0ubuntu0.18.04.5) ... 正在选中未选择的软件包 libcephfs2。正准备解包 .../15-libcephfs2_12.2.12-0ubuntu0.18.04.5_amd64.deb ... 正在解包 libcephfs2 (12.2.12-0ubuntu0.18.04.5) ... 正在选中未选择的软件包 samba-dsdb-modules。正准备解包 .../16-samba-dsdb-modules_2%3a4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.15_amd64.deb ... 正在解包 samba-dsdb-modules (2:4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.15) ... 正在选中未选择的软件包 samba-vfs-modules。正准备解包 .../17-samba-vfs-modules_2%3a4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.15_amd64.deb ... 正在解包 samba-vfs-modules (2:4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.15) ... 正在设置 samba-vfs-modules (2:4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.15) ... 正在设置 python2.7 (2.7.17-1~18.04) ... 正在设置 samba-common (2:4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.15) ... Creating config file /etc/samba/smb.conf with new version 正在设置 libnl-route-3-200:amd64 (3.2.29-0ubuntu3) ... 正在设置 libpython-stdlib:amd64 (2.7.15~rc1-1) ... 正在设置 tdb-tools (1.3.15-2) ... update-alternatives: 使用 /usr/bin/tdbbackup.tdbtools 来在自动模式中提供 /usr/bin/tdbbackup (tdbbackup) 正在设置 samba-dsdb-modules (2:4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.15) ... 正在设置 attr (1:2.4.47-2build1) ... 正在设置 python (2.7.15~rc1-1) ... 正在设置 python-ldb:amd64 (2:1.2.3-1ubuntu0.1) ... 正在设置 python-dnspython (1.15.0-1) ... 正在设置 libibverbs1:amd64 (17.1-1ubuntu0.2) ... 正在设置 python-crypto (2.6.1-8ubuntu2) ... 正在设置 python-tdb (1.3.15-2) ... 正在设置 python-samba (2:4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.15) ... 正在设置 librados2 (12.2.12-0ubuntu0.18.04.5) ... 正在设置 libcephfs2 (12.2.12-0ubuntu0.18.04.5) ... 正在设置 ibverbs-providers:amd64 (17.1-1ubuntu0.2) ... 正在设置 samba-common-bin (2:4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.15) ... 正在设置 samba (2:4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.15) ... Samba is not being run as an AD Domain Controller, masking samba-ad-dc.service. Please ignore the following error about deb-systemd-helper not finding samba-ad-dc.service. Created symlink /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/nmbd.service → /lib/systemd/system/nmbd.service. Failed to preset unit: Unit file /etc/systemd/system/samba-ad-dc.service is masked. /usr/bin/deb-systemd-helper: error: systemctl preset failed on samba-ad-dc.service: No such file or directory Created symlink /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/smbd.service → /lib/systemd/system/smbd.service. 正在处理用于 mime-support (3.60ubuntu1) 的触发器 ... 正在处理用于 ureadahead (0.100.0-21) 的触发器 ... 正在处理用于 desktop-file-utils (0.23-1ubuntu3.18.04.2) 的触发器 ... 正在处理用于 libc-bin (2.27-3ubuntu1) 的触发器 ... 正在处理用于 systemd (237-3ubuntu10.33) 的触发器 ... 正在处理用于 man-db (2.8.3-2ubuntu0.1) 的触发器 ... 正在处理用于 gnome-menus (3.13.3-11ubuntu1.1) 的触发器 ... 正在处理用于 ufw (0.36-0ubuntu0.18.04.1) 的触发器 ... dev@dev-VirtualBox:/etc/apt$ dev@dev-VirtualBox:/etc/apt$ sudo apt-get install samba samba-common 正在读取软件包列表... 完成正在分析软件包的依赖关系树正在读取状态信息... 完成将会同时安装下列软件： attr ibverbs-providers libcephfs2 libibverbs1 libnl-route-3-200 libpython-stdlib librados2 python python-crypto python-dnspython python-ldb python-minimal python-samba python-tdb python2.7 python2.7-minimal samba-common-bin samba-dsdb-modules samba-vfs-modules tdb-tools 建议安装： python-doc python-tk python-crypto-doc python-gpgme python2.7-doc binfmt-support bind9 bind9utils ctdb ldb-tools ntp | chrony smbldap-tools winbind heimdal-clients 下列【新】软件包将被安装： attr ibverbs-providers libcephfs2 libibverbs1 libnl-route-3-200 libpython-stdlib librados2 python python-crypto python-dnspython python-ldb python-minimal python-samba python-tdb python2.7 python2.7-minimal samba samba-common samba-common-bin samba-dsdb-modules samba-vfs-modules tdb-tools 升级了 0 个软件包，新安装了 22 个软件包，要卸载 0 个软件包，有 102 个软件包未被升级。需要下载 9,518 kB 的归档。解压缩后会消耗 52.7 MB 的额外空间。您希望继续执行吗？ [Y/n] Y 获取:1 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/main amd64 python2.7-minimal amd64 2.7.17-1~18.04 [1,294 kB] 获取:2 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic/main amd64 python-minimal amd64 2.7.15~rc1-1 [28.1 kB] 获取:3 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/main amd64 python2.7 amd64 2.7.17-1~18.04 [248 kB] 获取:4 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic/main amd64 libpython-stdlib amd64 2.7.15~rc1-1 [7,620 B] 获取:5 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic/main amd64 python amd64 2.7.15~rc1-1 [140 kB] 获取:6 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic/main amd64 python-dnspython all 1.15.0-1 [84.9 kB] 获取:7 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic/main amd64 python-crypto amd64 2.6.1-8ubuntu2 [244 kB] 获取:8 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/main amd64 python-ldb amd64 2:1.2.3-1ubuntu0.1 [30.9 kB] 获取:9 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic/main amd64 python-tdb amd64 1.3.15-2 [11.1 kB] 获取:10 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/main amd64 python-samba amd64 2:4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.15 [1,926 kB] 获取:11 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/main amd64 samba-common all 2:4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.15 [72.2 kB] 获取:12 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/main amd64 samba-common-bin amd64 2:4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.15 [520 kB] 获取:13 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic/main amd64 tdb-tools amd64 1.3.15-2 [22.4 kB] 获取:14 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/main amd64 samba amd64 2:4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.15 [855 kB] 获取:15 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic/main amd64 attr amd64 1:2.4.47-2build1 [25.8 kB] 获取:16 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic/main amd64 libnl-route-3-200 amd64 3.2.29-0ubuntu3 [146 kB] 获取:17 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/main amd64 libibverbs1 amd64 17.1-1ubuntu0.2 [44.4 kB] 获取:18 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/main amd64 ibverbs-providers amd64 17.1-1ubuntu0.2 [160 kB] 获取:19 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/main amd64 librados2 amd64 12.2.12-0ubuntu0.18.04.5 [2,704 kB] 获取:20 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/main amd64 libcephfs2 amd64 12.2.12-0ubuntu0.18.04.5 [412 kB] 获取:21 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/main amd64 samba-dsdb-modules amd64 2:4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.15 [245 kB] 获取:22 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/main amd64 samba-vfs-modules amd64 2:4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.15 [297 kB] 已下载 9,518 kB，耗时 1分 15秒 (127 kB/s) 正在预设定软件包 ... 正在选中未选择的软件包 python2.7-minimal。 (正在读取数据库 ... 系统当前共安装有 153465 个文件和目录。) 正准备解包 .../python2.7-minimal_2.7.17-1~18.04_amd64.deb ... 正在解包 python2.7-minimal (2.7.17-1~18.04) ... 正在选中未选择的软件包 python-minimal。正准备解包 .../python-minimal_2.7.15~rc1-1_amd64.deb ... 正在解包 python-minimal (2.7.15~rc1-1) ... 正在选中未选择的软件包 python2.7。正准备解包 .../python2.7_2.7.17-1~18.04_amd64.deb ... 正在解包 python2.7 (2.7.17-1~18.04) ... 正在选中未选择的软件包 libpython-stdlib:amd64。正准备解包 .../libpython-stdlib_2.7.15~rc1-1_amd64.deb ... 正在解包 libpython-stdlib:amd64 (2.7.15~rc1-1) ... 正在设置 python2.7-minimal (2.7.17-1~18.04) ... Linking and byte-compiling packages for runtime python2.7... 正在设置 python-minimal (2.7.15~rc1-1) ... 正在选中未选择的软件包 python。 (正在读取数据库 ... 系统当前共安装有 153522 个文件和目录。) 正准备解包 .../00-python_2.7.15~rc1-1_amd64.deb ... 正在解包 python (2.7.15~rc1-1) ... 正在选中未选择的软件包 python-dnspython。正准备解包 .../01-python-dnspython_1.15.0-1_all.deb ... 正在解包 python-dnspython (1.15.0-1) ... 正在选中未选择的软件包 python-crypto。正准备解包 .../02-python-crypto_2.6.1-8ubuntu2_amd64.deb ... 正在解包 python-crypto (2.6.1-8ubuntu2) ... 正在选中未选择的软件包 python-ldb:amd64。正准备解包 .../03-python-ldb_2%3a1.2.3-1ubuntu0.1_amd64.deb ... 正在解包 python-ldb:amd64 (2:1.2.3-1ubuntu0.1) ... 正在选中未选择的软件包 python-tdb。正准备解包 .../04-python-tdb_1.3.15-2_amd64.deb ... 正在解包 python-tdb (1.3.15-2) ... 正在选中未选择的软件包 python-samba。正准备解包 .../05-python-samba_2%3a4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.15_amd64.deb ... 正在解包 python-samba (2:4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.15) ... 正在选中未选择的软件包 samba-common。正准备解包 .../06-samba-common_2%3a4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.15_all.deb ... 正在解包 samba-common (2:4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.15) ... 正在选中未选择的软件包 samba-common-bin。正准备解包 .../07-samba-common-bin_2%3a4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.15_amd64.deb ... 正在解包 samba-common-bin (2:4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.15) ... 正在选中未选择的软件包 tdb-tools。正准备解包 .../08-tdb-tools_1.3.15-2_amd64.deb ... 正在解包 tdb-tools (1.3.15-2) ... 正在选中未选择的软件包 samba。正准备解包 .../09-samba_2%3a4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.15_amd64.deb ... 正在解包 samba (2:4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.15) ... 正在选中未选择的软件包 attr。正准备解包 .../10-attr_1%3a2.4.47-2build1_amd64.deb ... 正在解包 attr (1:2.4.47-2build1) ... 正在选中未选择的软件包 libnl-route-3-200:amd64。正准备解包 .../11-libnl-route-3-200_3.2.29-0ubuntu3_amd64.deb ... 正在解包 libnl-route-3-200:amd64 (3.2.29-0ubuntu3) ... 正在选中未选择的软件包 libibverbs1:amd64。正准备解包 .../12-libibverbs1_17.1-1ubuntu0.2_amd64.deb ... 正在解包 libibverbs1:amd64 (17.1-1ubuntu0.2) ... 正在选中未选择的软件包 ibverbs-providers:amd64。正准备解包 .../13-ibverbs-providers_17.1-1ubuntu0.2_amd64.deb ... 正在解包 ibverbs-providers:amd64 (17.1-1ubuntu0.2) ... 正在选中未选择的软件包 librados2。正准备解包 .../14-librados2_12.2.12-0ubuntu0.18.04.5_amd64.deb ... 正在解包 librados2 (12.2.12-0ubuntu0.18.04.5) ... 正在选中未选择的软件包 libcephfs2。正准备解包 .../15-libcephfs2_12.2.12-0ubuntu0.18.04.5_amd64.deb ... 正在解包 libcephfs2 (12.2.12-0ubuntu0.18.04.5) ... 正在选中未选择的软件包 samba-dsdb-modules。正准备解包 .../16-samba-dsdb-modules_2%3a4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.15_amd64.deb ... 正在解包 samba-dsdb-modules (2:4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.15) ... 正在选中未选择的软件包 samba-vfs-modules。正准备解包 .../17-samba-vfs-modules_2%3a4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.15_amd64.deb ... 正在解包 samba-vfs-modules (2:4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.15) ... 正在设置 samba-vfs-modules (2:4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.15) ... 正在设置 python2.7 (2.7.17-1~18.04) ... 正在设置 samba-common (2:4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.15) ... Creating config file /etc/samba/smb.conf with new version 正在设置 libnl-route-3-200:amd64 (3.2.29-0ubuntu3) ... 正在设置 libpython-stdlib:amd64 (2.7.15~rc1-1) ... 正在设置 tdb-tools (1.3.15-2) ... update-alternatives: 使用 /usr/bin/tdbbackup.tdbtools 来在自动模式中提供 /usr/bin/tdbbackup (tdbbackup) 正在设置 samba-dsdb-modules (2:4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.15) ... 正在设置 attr (1:2.4.47-2build1) ... 正在设置 python (2.7.15~rc1-1) ... 正在设置 python-ldb:amd64 (2:1.2.3-1ubuntu0.1) ... 正在设置 python-dnspython (1.15.0-1) ... 正在设置 libibverbs1:amd64 (17.1-1ubuntu0.2) ... 正在设置 python-crypto (2.6.1-8ubuntu2) ... 正在设置 python-tdb (1.3.15-2) ... 正在设置 python-samba (2:4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.15) ... 正在设置 librados2 (12.2.12-0ubuntu0.18.04.5) ... 正在设置 libcephfs2 (12.2.12-0ubuntu0.18.04.5) ... 正在设置 ibverbs-providers:amd64 (17.1-1ubuntu0.2) ... 正在设置 samba-common-bin (2:4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.15) ... 正在设置 samba (2:4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.15) ... Samba is not being run as an AD Domain Controller, masking samba-ad-dc.service. Please ignore the following error about deb-systemd-helper not finding samba-ad-dc.service. Created symlink /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/nmbd.service → /lib/systemd/system/nmbd.service. Failed to preset unit: Unit file /etc/systemd/system/samba-ad-dc.service is masked. /usr/bin/deb-systemd-helper: error: systemctl preset failed on samba-ad-dc.service: No such file or directory Created symlink /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/smbd.service → /lib/systemd/system/smbd.service. 正在处理用于 mime-support (3.60ubuntu1) 的触发器 ... 正在处理用于 ureadahead (0.100.0-21) 的触发器 ... 正在处理用于 desktop-file-utils (0.23-1ubuntu3.18.04.2) 的触发器 ... 正在处理用于 libc-bin (2.27-3ubuntu1) 的触发器 ... 正在处理用于 systemd (237-3ubuntu10.33) 的触发器 ... 正在处理用于 man-db (2.8.3-2ubuntu0.1) 的触发器 ... 正在处理用于 gnome-menus (3.13.3-11ubuntu1.1) 的触发器 ... 正在处理用于 ufw (0.36-0ubuntu0.18.04.1) 的触发器 ... dev@dev-VirtualBox:/etc/apt$ 18.04的官方源： #deb cdrom:[Ubuntu 18.04.4 LTS _Bionic Beaver_ - Release amd64 (20200203.1)]/ bionic main restricted # See http://help.ubuntu.com/community/UpgradeNotes for how to upgrade to # newer versions of the distribution. deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted # deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted ## Major bug fix updates produced after the final release of the ## distribution. deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted # deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted ## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu ## team. Also, please note that software in universe WILL NOT receive any ## review or updates from the Ubuntu security team. deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ bionic universe # deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ bionic universe deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates universe # deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates universe ## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu ## team, and may not be under a free licence. Please satisfy yourself as to ## your rights to use the software. Also, please note that software in ## multiverse WILL NOT receive any review or updates from the Ubuntu ## security team. deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ bionic multiverse # deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ bionic multiverse deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates multiverse # deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates multiverse ## N.B. software from this repository may not have been tested as ## extensively as that contained in the main release, although it includes ## newer versions of some applications which may provide useful features. ## Also, please note that software in backports WILL NOT receive any review ## or updates from the Ubuntu security team. deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse # deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse ## Uncomment the following two lines to add software from Canonical's ## 'partner' repository. ## This software is not part of Ubuntu, but is offered by Canonical and the ## respective vendors as a service to Ubuntu users. # deb http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu bionic partner # deb-src http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu bionic partner deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-security main restricted # deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-security main restricted deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-security universe # deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-security universe deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-security multiverse # deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-security multiverse