Worksheet.
ExportAsFixedFormat
Method
Mark：
The
ExportAsFixedFormat
method is used to publish a workbook to either the PDF or XPS format.
Syntax：
expression
.
ExportAsFixedFormat(
Type
,
Filename
,
Quality
,
IncludeDocProperties
,
IgnorePrintAreas
,
From
,
To
,
OpenAfterPublish
)
expression
A variable that represents a Workbook, Sheet, Chart, or Range object.
Parameters：
代码实现：
C++ Code
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功能：Office文件格式(doc/docx、xls/xlsx、ppt/pptx)转PDF格式文件
作者: ReOrganized by Michael Joessy 2017-06-01 Happy Children's Day
[1]Office 2010(Word, Excel, PPT)
编译环境：
[1]VS2008
[2]Win7 x64
工程类型：Win32 Console Application
//导入Office类型库
#pragma
warning(disable:
4786
)
#import
"C:\Program Files (x86)\Common Files\microsoft shared\OFFICE14\MSO.DLL"
\
rename(
"RGB"
,
"_OfficeRGB"
)
#import
"C:\Program Files (x86)\Common Files\microsoft shared\VBA\VBA6\VBE6EXT.OLB"
\
rename(
"Reference"
,
"ignorethis"
)
#import
"C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Office\Office14\MSWORD.OLB "
\
rename(
"FindText"
,
"_FindText"
)\
rename(
"Rectangle"
,
"_Rectangle"
)\
rename(
"ExitWindows"
,
"_ExitWindows"
)
#import
"C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Office\Office14\MSPPT.OLB"
#import
"C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Office\Office14\EXCEL.EXE"
\
rename(
"DialogBox"
,
"_DialogBox"
) \
rename(
"RGB"
,
"_RGB"
) \
exclude(
"IFont"
,
"IPicture"
)
//使用头文件
#include
<string>
#include
<iostream>
int
Word2Pdf(std::wstring inputFileName,std::wstring outputFileName);
int
Excel2Pdf(std::wstring inputFileName,std::wstring outputFileName);
int
Ppt2Pdf(std::wstring inputFileName,std::wstring outputFileName);
//主函数
int
_tmain(
int
argc, _TCHAR* argv[])
int
nRet =
0
;
HRESULT hr = CoInitialize(
NULL
);
if
(FAILED(hr))
std::cout <<
"Initialize COM failed..."
<< std::endl;
return
0
;
std::wstring wsCmd;
std::wstring wsS;
std::wstring wsD;
if
(argc !=
4
)
std::cout <<
"Command Usage: Office2pdf -[e|p|w] <source file name> <destination file name>"
<< std::endl;
std::cout <<
" e.g.: Office2pdf -e MyFile.xlsx MyFile.pdf"
<< std::endl;
return
1
;
wsCmd = argv[
1
];
wsS = argv[
2
];
wsD = argv[
3
];
if
(wsCmd == L
"-e"
)
nRet = Excel2Pdf(wsS.c_str(),wsD.c_str());
else
if
(wsCmd == L
"-p"
)
nRet = Ppt2Pdf(wsS.c_str(),wsD.c_str());
else
if
(wsCmd == L
"-w"
)
nRet = Word2Pdf(wsS.c_str(),wsD.c_str());
CoUninitialize();
if
(nRet !=
0
)
std::cout <<
"Error:"
<< nRet << std::endl;
return
nRet;
int
Word2Pdf(std::wstring inputFileName,std::wstring outputFileName)
int
nRet =
0
;
Word::_ApplicationPtr pWordApp =
NULL
;
Word::_DocumentPtr pDoc =
NULL
;
HRESULT hr = S_OK;
BSTR szBstrOutputFileName;
szBstrOutputFileName = SysAllocString(outputFileName.c_str());
hr = pWordApp.CreateInstance(
__uuidof
(Word::Application));
if
(hr != S_OK)
return
1
;
Word::DocumentsPtr pDocs =
NULL
;
pWordApp->get_Documents(&pDocs);
if
(pDocs==
NULL
)
nRet =
2
;
goto
_RELEASE_APP;
pDoc = pDocs->Open(&(_variant_t(inputFileName.c_str())));
if
(pDoc ==
NULL
)
goto
_RELEASE_APP;
pDoc->ExportAsFixedFormat(szBstrOutputFileName,Word::WdExportFormat::wdExportFormatPDF,VARIANT_FALSE,
Word::WdExportOptimizeFor::wdExportOptimizeForPrint,Word::WdExportRange::wdExportAllDocument,
1
,
1
,
Word::WdExportItem::wdExportDocumentContent,VARIANT_TRUE,VARIANT_TRUE,
Word::WdExportCreateBookmarks::wdExportCreateNoBookmarks,VARIANT_TRUE,VARIANT_TRUE,VARIANT_FALSE);
pDoc-> Close();
pDoc.Release();
pDoc =
NULL
;
catch
(...)
nRet =
3
;
_RELEASE_APP:
pWordApp->Quit();
pWordApp.Release();
pWordApp =
NULL
;
return
nRet;
int
Excel2Pdf(std::wstring inputFileName,std::wstring outputFileName)
HRESULT hr = S_OK;
int
nRet =
0
;
Excel::_ApplicationPtr pApplication =
NULL
;
Excel::_WorkbookPtr pThisWorkbook =
NULL
;
BSTR szBstrInputFileName;
BSTR szBstrOutputFileName;
szBstrInputFileName = SysAllocString(inputFileName.c_str());
szBstrOutputFileName = SysAllocString(outputFileName.c_str());
if
(FAILED(pApplication.CreateInstance(
__uuidof
(Excel::Application))))
wprintf(L
"CreateInstance failed w/err 0x%08lx\n"
, hr);
return
1
;
pThisWorkbook = pApplication->GetWorkbooks()->Open(szBstrInputFileName);
pThisWorkbook->ExportAsFixedFormat(Excel::XlFixedFormatType::xlTypePDF, szBstrOutputFileName);
pThisWorkbook->Close();
pThisWorkbook.Release();
pThisWorkbook =
NULL
;
}
catch
(...)
nRet =
2
;
pApplication-> Quit();
pApplication.Release();
pApplication=
NULL
;
return
nRet;
int
Ppt2Pdf(std::wstring inputFileName,std::wstring outputFileName)
PowerPoint::_ApplicationPtr spPpApp =
NULL
;
PowerPoint::PresentationsPtr spPres =
NULL
;
PowerPoint::_PresentationPtr pPre =
NULL
;
BSTR szBstrInputFileName;
BSTR szBstrOutputFileName;
BSTR szBstrEmpty;
HRESULT hr = S_OK;
int
nRet =
0
;
szBstrInputFileName = SysAllocString(inputFileName.c_str());
szBstrOutputFileName = SysAllocString(outputFileName.c_str());
szBstrEmpty = SysAllocString(L
""
);
if
(FAILED(spPpApp.CreateInstance(
__uuidof
(PowerPoint::Application))))
wprintf(L
"CreateInstance failed w/err 0x%08lx\n"
, hr);
return
1
;
spPres = spPpApp->Presentations;
if
(spPres==
NULL
)
nRet =
2
;
goto
_RELEASE_APP;
pPre = spPres->Open(szBstrInputFileName,
Office::MsoTriState::msoTrue,Office::MsoTriState::msoFalse,Office::MsoTriState::msoFalse);
if
(pPre ==
NULL
)
nRet =
3
;
goto
_RELEASE_APP;
pPre->ExportAsFixedFormat(szBstrOutputFileName,PowerPoint::PpFixedFormatType::ppFixedFormatTypePDF,
PowerPoint::PpFixedFormatIntent::ppFixedFormatIntentPrint,Office::MsoTriState::msoTriStateMixed,
PowerPoint::PpPrintHandoutOrder::ppPrintHandoutHorizontalFirst,PowerPoint::PpPrintOutputType::ppPrintOutputSlides,
Office::MsoTriState::msoFalse,
NULL
,PowerPoint::PpPrintRangeType::ppPrintAll,szBstrEmpty,
VARIANT_TRUE,VARIANT_FALSE,VARIANT_TRUE,VARIANT_TRUE,VARIANT_FALSE);
pPre->Close();
pPre.Release();
pPre =
NULL
;
catch
(...)
nRet =
4
;
_RELEASE_APP:
spPpApp->Quit();
spPpApp.Release();
spPpApp =
NULL
;
return
nRet;
