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<script type="text/javascript" src="starterkit/jquery.js"></script>
<form class="item" id="aaa">
<input class="title"></input>
</form>
<form class="item" id="bbb">
<input class="title"></input>
</form>
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In jQuery
event.target
always refers to the element that triggered the event, where
event
is the parameter passed to the function.
http://api.jquery.com/category/events/event-object/
$(document).ready(function() {
$("a").click(function(event) {
alert(event.target.id);
Note also that this
will also work, but that it is not a jQuery object, so if you wish to use a jQuery function on it then you must refer to it as $(this)
, e.g.:
$(document).ready(function() {
$("a").click(function(event) {
// this.append wouldn't work
$(this).append(" Clicked");
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–
–
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jQuery("classNameofDiv").click(function() {
var contentPanelId = jQuery(this).attr("id");
alert(contentPanelId);
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–
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Though it is mentioned in other posts, I wanted to spell this out:
$(event.target).id
is undefined
$(event.target)[0].id
gives the id attribute.
event.target.id
also gives the id attribute.
this.id
gives the id attribute.
$(this).id
is undefined.
The differences, of course, is between jQuery objects and DOM objects. "id" is a DOM property so you have to be on the DOM element object to use it.
(It tripped me up, so it probably tripped up someone else)
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For all events, not limited to just jQuery you can use
var target = event.target || event.srcElement;
var id = target.id
Where event.target
fails it falls back on event.srcElement
for IE.
To clarify the above code does not require jQuery but also works with jQuery.
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You can use (this)
to reference the object that fired the function.
'this'
is a DOM element when you are inside of a callback function (in the context of jQuery), for example, being called by the click, each, bind, etc. methods.
Here is where you can learn more: http://remysharp.com/2007/04/12/jquerys-this-demystified/
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I generate a table dynamically out a database, receive the data in JSON and put it into a table. Every table row got a unique ID
, which is needed for further actions, so, if the DOM is altered you need a different approach:
$("table").delegate("tr", "click", function() {
var id=$(this).attr('id');
alert("ID:"+id);
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Event object is always first attribute of event handler, example:
document.querySelector("someSelector").addEventListener(function(event){
console.log(event.target);
console.log(event.currentTarget);
More about event delegation You can read in http://maciejsikora.com/standard-events-vs-event-delegation/
This gets you the source of the click, rather than the element that the click function was assigned too. Can be useful when the click event is on a parent object
EG.a click event on a table row, and you need the cell that was clicked
$("tr").click(function(event){
var $td = $(event.target);
$(document).ready(function() {
$('ul').on('click li', function(event) {
var $target = $(event.target),
itemId = $target.data('id');
//do something with itemId
You'll more than likely find that itemId is undefined
, as the content of the LI is wrapped in a <span>
, which means the <span>
will probably be the event target. You can get around this with a small check, like so:
$(document).ready(function() {
$('ul').on('click li', function(event) {
var $target = $(event.target).is('li') ? $(event.target) : $(event.target).closest('li'),
itemId = $target.data('id');
//do something with itemId
Or, if you prefer to maximize readability (and also avoid unnecessary repetition of jQuery wrapping calls):
$(document).ready(function() {
$('ul').on('click li', function(event) {
var $target = $(event.target),
itemId;
$target = $target.is('li') ? $target : $target.closest('li');
itemId = $target.data('id');
//do something with itemId
When using event delegation, the .is()
method is invaluable for verifying that your event target (among other things) is actually what you need it to be. Use .closest(selector)
to search up the DOM tree, and use .find(selector)
(generally coupled with .first()
, as in .find(selector).first()
) to search down it. You don't need to use .first()
when using .closest()
, as it only returns the first matching ancestor element, while .find()
returns all matching descendants.
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This works on a higher z-index
than the event parameter mentioned in above answers:
$("#mydiv li").click(function(){
ClickedElement = this.id;
alert(ClickedElement);
This way you will always get the id
of the (in this example li
) element. Also when clicked on a child element of the parent..
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var buttons = document.getElementsByTagName('button');
var buttonsLength = buttons.length;
for (var i = 0; i < buttonsLength; i++){
buttons[i].addEventListener('click', clickResponse, false);
function clickResponse(){
// do something based on button selection here...
alert(this.id);
Working JSFiddle here.
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You can use the function to get the id and the value for the changed item(in my example, I've used a Select tag.
$('select').change(
function() {
var val = this.value;
var id = jQuery(this).attr("id");
console.log("value changed" + String(val)+String(id));
In case of Angular 7.x you can get the native element and its id or properties.
myClickHandler($event) {
this.selectedElement = <Element>$event.target;
console.log(this.selectedElement.id)
this.selectedElement.classList.remove('some-class');
html:
<div class="list-item" (click)="myClickHandler($event)">...</div>
There's plenty of ways to do this and examples already, but if you need take it a further step and need to prevent the enter key on forms, and yet still need it on a multi-line textarea, it gets more complicated. The following will solve the problem.
<script>
$(document).ready(function() {
$(window).keydown(function(event){
if(event.keyCode == 13) {
//There are 2 textarea forms that need the enter key to work.
if((event.target.id=="CommentsForOnAir") || (event.target.id=="CommentsForOnline"))
// Prevent the form from triggering, but allowing multi-line to still work.
event.preventDefault();
return false;
</script>
<textarea class="form-control" rows="10" cols="50" id="CommentsForOnline" name="CommentsForOnline" type="text" size="60" maxlength="2000"></textarea>
It could probably be simplified more, but you get the concept.
$(event.target).attr("id");
But $(this).attr("id")
will return the ID of the element to which the Event Listener is attached to.
Whereas when we use $(event.target).attr("id")
, it returns the ID of the element that was clicked.
For example if we have a <p>
in a <div>
element, then click on 'div', $(event.target).attr("id")
will return the ID of <div>
, and if we click on <p>
, $(event.target).attr("id")
will return ID of <p>
.
event.id
will give you element's ID.