create or replace package p_view_param is
function set_param(num VARCHAR2) return VARCHAR2;
function get_param return VARCHAR2;
end p_view_param;
CREATE or replace package body p_view_param is
paramValue VARCHAR2;
-- Param
function set_param(num VARCHAR2) return VARCHAR2 is
begin
paramValue:=num;
--dbms_output.put_line('num'||num);
return num;
end;
function get_param return VARCHAR2 is
begin
dbms_output.put_line('paramValue'||paramValue);
return paramValue;
end;
END p_view_param;
BEGIN
SELECT p_view_param.set_param('sss')AS temp FROM dual;
END;
View Code
执行时发现错误:
这段sql主要两个问题:
1.参数变量名尽量不要num这些特殊意义的单词;
2.包里面的方法是独立的个体,包只是根据相关功能把函数和存储过程封装在一起罢了,而函数之间是独立的,不存在共享变量之类的。如果确实需要就设计为参数传递即可。
3.创建包和创建包体之间分开,不要一起创建。否则创建包的时候会把包体带进去。
修正后的sql如下:
create or replace package p_view_param is
function set_param(paramVal VARCHAR2) return VARCHAR2;
function get_param(paramVal VARCHAR2) return VARCHAR2;
end p_view_param;
create or replace package body p_view_param is
-- Param
function set_param(paramVal VARCHAR2) return VARCHAR2 is
paramValue VARCHAR2(200);
begin
paramValue:=paramVal;
return paramValue;
end;
function get_param(paramVal VARCHAR2) return VARCHAR2 is
begin
--dbms_output.put_line('paramValue'||paramValue);
return paramVal;
end;
END p_view_param;
SELECT p_view_param.set_param('sss') as temp FROM dual;
SELECT p_view_param.get_param(p_view_param.set_param('sss')) as temp FROM dual;
View Code