C#基于yolov3的行人检测
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Drawing;
using System.IO;
using System.Runtime.ExceptionServices;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Security;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using Emgu.CV;
using Emgu.CV.CvEnum;
using Emgu.CV.Structure;
namespace WindowsFormsApp1
public partial class Form1 : Form
private const string YoloLibraryName = @"D:\darknet-master (1)\darknet-master\build\darknet\x64\yolo_cpp_dll.dll";
private const int MaxObjects = 1000;
object ThreadLock = new object();
[DllImport(YoloLibraryName, EntryPoint = "init")]
private static extern int InitializeYolo(string configurationFilename, string weightsFilename, int gpu);
[DllImport(YoloLibraryName, EntryPoint = "detect_image")]
private static extern int DetectImage(uint width, uint height, byte[] pArray, int nSize, ref BboxContainer container);
//[DllImport(YoloLibraryName, EntryPoint = "adddd")]
//private static extern int adddd(int a, int b, ref int result, byte[] pArray);
[DllImport(YoloLibraryName, EntryPoint = "dispose")]
private static extern int DisposeYolo();
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
public struct BboxContainer
[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValArray, SizeConst = MaxObjects)]
public bbox_t[] candidates;
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
public struct bbox_t
public UInt32 x, y, w, h; // (x,y) - top-left corner, (w, h) - width & height of bounded box
public float prob; // confidence - probability that the object was found correctly
public UInt32 obj_id; // class of object - from range [0, classes-1]
public UInt32 track_id; // tracking id for video (0 - untracked, 1 - inf - tracked object)
public UInt32 frames_counter;
public Form1()
InitializeComponent();
private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
//Task.Run(() => InitYolo());
InitYolo();
public static void InitYolo()
InitializeYolo(
Path.Combine(AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory, "yolo-obj.cfg"),
Path.Combine(AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory, "yolo-obj_best.weights"),
[HandleProcessCorruptedStateExceptions]
[SecurityCritical]
public List<bbox_t> Detect(int Height, int Width, byte[] imageData)
var container = new BboxContainer();
var size = Marshal.SizeOf(imageData[0]) * imageData.Length;
var pnt = Marshal.AllocHGlobal(size);
Marshal.Copy(imageData, 0, pnt, imageData.Length);
var count = DetectImage((uint)Width, (uint)Height, imageData, imageData.Length, ref container);
if (count == -1)
throw new NotSupportedException(" has no OpenCV support");
List<bbox_t> result = new List<bbox_t>();
for (int i = 0; i < count; i++)
result.Add(container.candidates[i]);
return result;
catch (Exception exception)
Console.WriteLine("Error : ");
Console.WriteLine(exception.Message);
return new List<bbox_t>();
finally
// Free the unmanaged memory.
Marshal.FreeHGlobal(pnt); //不释放内存会报错
private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
//Image<Bgr, byte> img = new Image<Bgr, byte>(@"C:\Users\admin\source\repos\WindowsFormsApp1\WindowsFormsApp1\bin\x64\Debug\Camera20200421194241118.jpg");
Image<Gray, byte> img1 = new Image<Gray, byte>(@"Camera20200421194241118.jpg");
int Width, Height;
Width = img1.Width;
Height = img1.Height;
while (Width % 4 != 0)
Width++;
CvInvoke.Resize(img1, img1, new Size(Width, Height), 0, 0, Inter.Lanczos4);
Matrix<byte> showImage = new Matrix<byte>(img1.Height, img1.Width, 3);
CvInvoke.CvtColor(img1, showImage, ColorConversion.Gray2Bgr);
List<bbox_t> bboxes = new List<bbox_t>();
lock (ThreadLock) //锁线程
int byte_size = showImage.Rows * showImage.Cols * 3;
byte[] img_data_in = new byte[byte_size];
Array.Copy(showImage.Mat.GetData(), img_data_in, byte_size);
//bboxes = Detect(showImage.Height, showImage.Width, img_data_in);//方法一
bboxes = Detect(showImage.Height, showImage.Width, showImage.Bytes);//方法二
if (bboxes.ToArray().Length != 0)
//MessageBox.Show("1111");
foreach (var bbox in bboxes)
var color_red = new MCvScalar(0, 0, 255); // BGR
var color_green = new MCvScalar(0, 255, 0);
var color_yellow = new MCvScalar(0, 255, 255);
Rectangle rect = new Rectangle((int)bbox.x, (int)bbox.y, (int)bbox.w, (int)bbox.h);
if (bbox.obj_id == 0)
CvInvoke.Rectangle(showImage, rect, color_yellow);
else if (bbox.obj_id == 2)
CvInvoke.Rectangle(showImage, rect, color_green);
CvInvoke.Rectangle(showImage, rect, color_red);
pictureBox1.Image = showImage.Mat.Bitmap;
运行结果:
yolo_cpp_dll中的yolo_v2_class.cpp需要修改下构造函数detect_image
int detect_image(unsigned int width, unsigned int height, unsigned char* data, const size_t data_length, bbox_t_container &container)
cv::Mat image = cv::Mat(height, width, CV_8UC3, data, 3 * width);
//cv::imshow("test_img", image);