对于DataBinding不熟悉的小伙伴可以去官网了解下使用教程: https://developer.android.google.cn/topic/libraries/data-binding
这里就不详细介绍DataBinding了,接下来我列举下在项目中常用的结合不同控件的使用情况,当然还有很多控件没有使用到,在这里就不一一列举了,后期会持续更新上来。
1. ImageView
@BindingAdapter(value = {"url"})
public static void url(ImageView imageView,String url) {
//此处可以使用图片请求框架, 例如
Picasso.get().load(url).error(R.drawable.ic_empty).into(imageView);
ImageView中使用BindingAdapter中的value值,如何使用,代码如下:
app:url ="@{网络图片地址}"
图片层级设置
@BindingAdapter(value = {"levels"})
public static void setLevel(ImageView imageView,int levels) {
imageView.setImageLevel(levels);
矢量图颜色修改
@BindingAdapter(value = {"tints"})
public static void setTints(ImageView imageView, @ColorInt int color) {
imageView.getDrawable().setTint(color);
GIF图片加载
@BindingAdapter({"asset"})
public static void setImageAssent(GifImageView view, String assent) {
try {
GifDrawable gifFromAssets = new GifDrawable(view.getContext().getAssets(), assent);
view.setImageDrawable(gifFromAssets);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
2. RadioGroup
<RadioGroup
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:onCheckedChanged="@{(group, buttonId) -> vm.setGroupSpeedIndex(group.indexOfChild(group.findViewById(buttonId)))}"
<androidx.appcompat.widget.AppCompatRadioButton
android:checked="@{vm.parameterBean.speedValue==1}"
android:text="低"/>
<androidx.appcompat.widget.AppCompatRadioButton
android:checked="@{vm.parameterBean.speedValue==2}"
android:text="中"/>
<androidx.appcompat.widget.AppCompatRadioButton
android:checked="@{vm.parameterBean.speedValue==3}"
android:text="高"/>
</RadioGroup>
viewModel中的方法
public void setGroupSpeedIndex(int index) {
parameterBean.getSpeedValue().set(index+1);
获取的值使用双向绑定BaseObservable
public class ConfigParameterBean extends BaseObservable {
private ObservableField<Integer> speedValue;
public ConfigParameterBean(){
speedValue = new ObservableField<>(2);
public ObservableField<Integer> getSpeedValue() {
return speedValue;
3. SeekBar 同上RadioGroup的用法
<androidx.appcompat.widget.AppCompatSeekBar
android:progress="@={vm.parameterBean.downUpValue}"
4. RecycleView
属性是获取分割线,recycleView中使用如下:
<androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView
app:layoutManager="androidx.recyclerview.widget.LinearLayoutManager"
app:decoration="@{vm.getItemDecoration()}"
app:adapter="@{vm.adapter}"
bindingAdapter中的使用:
@BindingAdapter(value = {"decoration"})
public static void setDecoration(RecyclerView recyclerView, RecyclerView.ItemDecoration itemDecoration) {
recyclerView.addItemDecoration(itemDecoration);
ViewModel中的使用:
public RecyclerView.ItemDecoration getItemDecoration(){
DividerItemDecoration itemDecoration = new DividerItemDecoration(getApplication(), DividerItemDecoration.VERTICAL);
itemDecoration.setDrawable(Objects.requireNonNull(ContextCompat.getDrawable(getApplication(), R.drawable.bg_trans_item_height_10)));
return itemDecoration;
//适配器
public MapAdapter getAdapter(){
return adapter;
5. SwipeRefreshLayout
SwipeRefreshLayoutd控件的使用,加载颜色的设置,如下:
<androidx.swiperefreshlayout.widget.SwipeRefreshLayout
app:colorResIds="@{vm.getColorResId()}"
app:refreshing="@{vm.isRefreshing}"
app:onRefreshListener="@{vm::onRefresh}"
</androidx.swiperefreshlayout.widget.SwipeRefreshLayout>
bindingAdapter中的使用:
@BindingAdapter(value = {"colorResIds"})
public static void setColorResIds(SwipeRefreshLayout refreshLayout,@ColorRes int... colorInt) {
refreshLayout.setColorSchemeResources(colorInt);
ViewModel中的使用:
public @ColorRes int[] getColorResId(){
return new int[]{R.color.purple_200,R.color.purple_500,R.color.purple_700,R.color.teal_200,R.color.teal_700};
public MutableLiveData<Boolean> getIsRefreshing() {
return isRefreshing;
6. SmartRefreshLayout
SmartRefreshLayout的使用(目前使用2.0.3版本)
<com.scwang.smart.refresh.layout.SmartRefreshLayout
app:hasMore="@{vm.hasMore}"
app:refreshing="@{vm.refreshing}"
app:moreLoading="@{vm.moreLoading}"
app:onRefreshListener="@{()->vm.onRefresh()}"
app:onLoadMoreListener="@{()->vm.onLoadMore()}"
<androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView
</com.scwang.smart.refresh.layout.SmartRefreshLayout>
bindingAdapter中的使用:
@BindingAdapter(value = {"refreshing","moreLoading","hasMore"},requireAll = false)
public static void bindSmartRefreshLayout(SmartRefreshLayout smartLayout, Boolean refreshing, Boolean moreLoading, Boolean hasMore) {
if (!refreshing) smartLayout.finishRefresh();
if (!hasMore) smartLayout.finishLoadMoreWithNoMoreData();
if (!moreLoading) smartLayout.finishLoadMore();
@BindingAdapter(value = {"autoRefresh"})
public static void bindSmartRefreshLayout(SmartRefreshLayout smartLayout,boolean autoRefresh) {
if (autoRefresh) smartLayout.autoRefresh();
@BindingAdapter(value = {"onRefreshListener","onLoadMoreListener"},requireAll = false)
public static void bindSmartRefreshLayout(SmartRefreshLayout smartLayout, OnRefreshListener onRefreshListener, OnLoadMoreListener onLoadMoreListener) {
smartLayout.setOnRefreshListener(onRefreshListener);
smartLayout.setOnLoadMoreListener(onLoadMoreListener);
@BindingAdapter(value = {"refreshing"})
public static void bindSmartRefreshLayout(SwipeRefreshLayout swipeRefreshLayout, Boolean refreshing) {
swipeRefreshLayout.setRefreshing(refreshing);
veiwModel中的使用:
继承于BaseViewModelPage,实现 方法;
数据加载完成要记得调用方法
autoRefresh()方法未使用,待验证,如果有问题可以告诉我。
@Override
public void onRefresh() {
super.onRefresh();
requestData();//数据请求
@Override
public void onLoadMore() {
super.onLoadMore();
requestData();
//大家可以根据自己的需求去处理数据加载逻辑
private void requestData() {
if (null != iViewListener) iViewListener.startLoading();
//noinspection ConstantConditions
requestManager.getMessages(getPage().getValue(), 20)
.subscribeOn(Schedulers.io())
.observeOn(AndroidSchedulers.mainThread())
.subscribe(new Observer<MessagesBean>() {
@Override
public void onSubscribe(@NonNull Disposable d) {
@Override
public void onNext(@NonNull MessagesBean success) {
if (null != iViewListener)iViewListener.stopLoading();
if (null != success.getData() && success.getData().size() > 0) {
total = success.getTotalCount();
data.addAll(success.getData());
adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
onRefreshSuccess();
@Override
public void onError(@NonNull Throwable e) {
if (null != iViewListener) iViewListener.stopLoading();
adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
onRefreshError();
@Override
public void onComplete() {
viewModel的基类代码较多,这里将源码贴出来
public abstract class BaseViewModelPage<D> extends BaseModel {
private final MutableLiveData<Integer> page = new MutableLiveData<>(); //页码
private final MutableLiveData<Boolean> refreshing = new MutableLiveData<>(); //刷新
private final MutableLiveData<Boolean> moreLoading = new MutableLiveData<>();//加载更多
private final MutableLiveData<Boolean> hasMore = new MutableLiveData<>(); //是否全部加载
private final MutableLiveData<Boolean> autoRefresh = new MutableLiveData<>();//自动刷新
protected final List<D> data = new ArrayList<>(); //数据集合
protected int total = 0; //数据总数
public BaseViewModelPage(@NonNull Application application) {
super(application);
page.setValue(0);
refreshing.setValue(true);
moreLoading.setValue(true);
hasMore.setValue(true);
autoRefresh.setValue(false);
@CallSuper
public void onLoadMore() {
page.setValue(page.getValue()==null?0: page.getValue()+1);
if (refreshing.getValue())refreshing.setValue(false);
if (!moreLoading.getValue())moreLoading.setValue(true);
@CallSuper
public void onRefresh() {
page.setValue(0);
refreshing.setValue(true);
if (data.size()>0) data.clear();
if (moreLoading.getValue()) moreLoading.setValue(false);
if (!hasMore.getValue()) hasMore.setValue(true);
@CallSuper
public void autoRefresh() {
autoRefresh.setValue(true);
public MutableLiveData<Integer> getPage() {
return page;
public MutableLiveData<Boolean> getHasMore() {
return hasMore;
public MutableLiveData<Boolean> getRefreshing() {
return refreshing;
public MutableLiveData<Boolean> getMoreLoading() {
return moreLoading;
public MutableLiveData<Boolean> getAutoRefresh() {
return autoRefresh;
protected void onRefreshSuccess(){
if (page.getValue() == 0) {
if (refreshing.getValue()) refreshing.setValue(false);
} else {
if (data.size()>= total) {
if (hasMore.getValue()) hasMore.setValue(false);
} else {
if (!hasMore.getValue()) hasMore.setValue(true);
if (moreLoading.getValue())moreLoading.setValue(false);
protected void onRefreshError() {
if (page.getValue() == 0) {
if (!refreshing.getValue()) refreshing.setValue(true);
} else {
if (data.size()>= total) {
if (hasMore.getValue()) hasMore.setValue(false);
} else {
if (!hasMore.getValue()) hasMore.setValue(true);
if (moreLoading.getValue())moreLoading.setValue(false);
//重写父类的方法子类也需要调用时使用
@CallSuper
@Override
public void onCleared() {