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This article lists the default targets, dashboards, and recording rules when you configure Prometheus metrics to be scraped from an Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS) cluster for any AKS cluster.

Scrape frequency

The default scrape frequency for all default targets and scrapes is 30 seconds.

Targets scraped by default

  • cadvisor ( job=cadvisor )
  • nodeexporter ( job=node )
  • kubelet ( job=kubelet )
  • kube-state-metrics ( job=kube-state-metrics )
  • Metrics collected from default targets

    The following metrics are collected by default from each default target. All other metrics are dropped through relabeling rules.

    cadvisor (job=cadvisor)

  • container_spec_cpu_period
  • container_spec_cpu_quota
  • container_cpu_usage_seconds_total
  • container_memory_rss
  • container_network_receive_bytes_total
  • container_network_transmit_bytes_total
  • container_network_receive_packets_total
  • container_network_transmit_packets_total
  • container_network_receive_packets_dropped_total
  • container_network_transmit_packets_dropped_total
  • container_fs_reads_total
  • container_fs_writes_total
  • container_fs_reads_bytes_total
  • container_fs_writes_bytes_total
  • container_memory_working_set_bytes
  • container_memory_cache
  • container_memory_swap
  • container_cpu_cfs_throttled_periods_total
  • container_cpu_cfs_periods_total
  • container_memory_usage_bytes
  • kubernetes_build_info"
  • kubelet (job=kubelet)

  • kubelet_volume_stats_used_bytes
  • kubelet_node_name
  • kubelet_running_pods
  • kubelet_running_pod_count
  • kubelet_running_containers
  • kubelet_running_container_count
  • volume_manager_total_volumes
  • kubelet_node_config_error
  • kubelet_runtime_operations_total
  • kubelet_runtime_operations_errors_total
  • kubelet_runtime_operations_duration_seconds kubelet_runtime_operations_duration_seconds_bucket kubelet_runtime_operations_duration_seconds_sum kubelet_runtime_operations_duration_seconds_count
  • kubelet_pod_start_duration_seconds kubelet_pod_start_duration_seconds_bucket kubelet_pod_start_duration_seconds_sum kubelet_pod_start_duration_seconds_count
  • kubelet_pod_worker_duration_seconds kubelet_pod_worker_duration_seconds_bucket kubelet_pod_worker_duration_seconds_sum kubelet_pod_worker_duration_seconds_count
  • storage_operation_duration_seconds storage_operation_duration_seconds_bucket storage_operation_duration_seconds_sum storage_operation_duration_seconds_count
  • storage_operation_errors_total
  • kubelet_cgroup_manager_duration_seconds kubelet_cgroup_manager_duration_seconds_bucket kubelet_cgroup_manager_duration_seconds_sum kubelet_cgroup_manager_duration_seconds_count
  • kubelet_pleg_relist_duration_seconds kubelet_pleg_relist_duration_seconds_bucket kubelet_pleg_relist_duration_sum kubelet_pleg_relist_duration_seconds_count
  • kubelet_pleg_relist_interval_seconds kubelet_pleg_relist_interval_seconds_bucket kubelet_pleg_relist_interval_seconds_sum kubelet_pleg_relist_interval_seconds_count
  • rest_client_requests_total
  • rest_client_request_duration_seconds rest_client_request_duration_seconds_bucket rest_client_request_duration_seconds_sum rest_client_request_duration_seconds_count
  • process_resident_memory_bytes
  • process_cpu_seconds_total
  • go_goroutines
  • kubelet_volume_stats_capacity_bytes
  • kubelet_volume_stats_available_bytes
  • kubelet_volume_stats_inodes_used
  • kubelet_volume_stats_inodes
  • kubernetes_build_info"
  • nodexporter (job=node)

  • node_cpu_seconds_total
  • node_memory_MemAvailable_bytes
  • node_memory_Buffers_bytes
  • node_memory_Cached_bytes
  • node_memory_MemFree_bytes
  • node_memory_Slab_bytes
  • node_memory_MemTotal_bytes
  • node_netstat_Tcp_RetransSegs
  • node_netstat_Tcp_OutSegs
  • node_netstat_TcpExt_TCPSynRetrans
  • node_load1``node_load5
  • node_load15
  • node_disk_read_bytes_total
  • node_disk_written_bytes_total
  • node_disk_io_time_seconds_total
  • node_filesystem_size_bytes
  • node_filesystem_avail_bytes
  • node_filesystem_readonly
  • node_network_receive_bytes_total
  • node_network_transmit_bytes_total
  • node_vmstat_pgmajfault
  • node_network_receive_drop_total
  • node_network_transmit_drop_total
  • node_disk_io_time_weighted_seconds_total
  • node_exporter_build_info
  • node_time_seconds
  • node_uname_info"
  • kube-state-metrics (job=kube-state-metrics)

  • kube_job_status_succeeded
  • kube_job_spec_completions
  • kube_daemonset_status_desired_number_scheduled
  • kube_daemonset_status_number_ready
  • kube_deployment_status_replicas_ready
  • kube_pod_container_status_last_terminated_reason
  • kube_pod_container_status_waiting_reason
  • kube_pod_container_status_restarts_total
  • kube_node_status_allocatable
  • kube_pod_owner
  • kube_pod_container_resource_requests
  • kube_pod_status_phase
  • kube_pod_container_resource_limits
  • kube_replicaset_owner
  • kube_resourcequota
  • kube_namespace_status_phase
  • kube_node_status_capacity
  • kube_node_info
  • kube_pod_info
  • kube_deployment_spec_replicas
  • kube_deployment_status_replicas_available
  • kube_deployment_status_replicas_updated
  • kube_statefulset_status_replicas_ready
  • kube_statefulset_status_replicas
  • kube_statefulset_status_replicas_updated
  • kube_job_status_start_time
  • kube_job_status_active
  • kube_job_failed
  • kube_horizontalpodautoscaler_status_desired_replicas
  • kube_horizontalpodautoscaler_status_current_replicas
  • kube_horizontalpodautoscaler_spec_min_replicas
  • kube_horizontalpodautoscaler_spec_max_replicas
  • kubernetes_build_info
  • kube_node_status_condition
  • kube_node_spec_taint
  • kube_pod_container_info
  • kube_resource_labels (ex - kube_pod_labels, kube_deployment_labels)
  • kube_resource_annotations (ex - kube_pod_annotations, kube_deployment_annotations)
  • Default targets scraped for Windows

    Following Windows targets are configured to scrape, but scraping is not enabled ( disabled/OFF ) by default - meaning you don't have to provide any scrape job configuration for scraping these targets but they are disabled/OFF by default and you need to turn ON/enable scraping for these targets using ama-metrics-settings-configmap under default-scrape-settings-enabled section

    Two default jobs can be run for Windows that scrape metrics required for the dashboards specific to Windows.

  • windows-exporter ( job=windows-exporter )
  • kube-proxy-windows ( job=kube-proxy-windows )
  • This requires applying or updating the ama-metrics-settings-configmap configmap and installing windows-exporter on all Windows nodes. For more information, see the enablement document .

    Metrics scraped for Windows

    The following metrics are collected when windows-exporter and kube-proxy-windows are enabled.

    windows-exporter (job=windows-exporter)

  • windows_system_system_up_time
  • windows_cpu_time_total
  • windows_memory_available_bytes
  • windows_os_visible_memory_bytes
  • windows_memory_cache_bytes
  • windows_memory_modified_page_list_bytes
  • windows_memory_standby_cache_core_bytes
  • windows_memory_standby_cache_normal_priority_bytes
  • windows_memory_standby_cache_reserve_bytes
  • windows_memory_swap_page_operations_total
  • windows_logical_disk_read_seconds_total
  • windows_logical_disk_write_seconds_total
  • windows_logical_disk_size_bytes
  • windows_logical_disk_free_bytes
  • windows_net_bytes_total
  • windows_net_packets_received_discarded_total
  • windows_net_packets_outbound_discarded_total
  • windows_container_available
  • windows_container_cpu_usage_seconds_total
  • windows_container_memory_usage_commit_bytes
  • windows_container_memory_usage_private_working_set_bytes
  • windows_container_network_receive_bytes_total
  • windows_container_network_transmit_bytes_total
  • kube-proxy-windows (job=kube-proxy-windows)

  • kubeproxy_sync_proxy_rules_duration_seconds
  • kubeproxy_sync_proxy_rules_duration_seconds_bucket
  • kubeproxy_sync_proxy_rules_duration_seconds_sum
  • kubeproxy_sync_proxy_rules_duration_seconds_count
  • rest_client_requests_total
  • rest_client_request_duration_seconds
  • rest_client_request_duration_seconds_bucket
  • rest_client_request_duration_seconds_sum
  • rest_client_request_duration_seconds_count
  • process_resident_memory_bytes
  • process_cpu_seconds_total
  • go_goroutines
  • Dashboards

    The following default dashboards are automatically provisioned and configured by Azure Monitor managed service for Prometheus when you link your Azure Monitor workspace to an Azure Managed Grafana instance . Source code for these dashboards can be found in this GitHub repository . The below dashboards will be provisioned in the specified Azure Grafana instance under Managed Prometheus folder in Grafana. These are the standard open source community dashboards for monitoring Kubernetes clusters with Prometheus and Grafana.

  • Kubernetes / Compute Resources / Cluster
  • Kubernetes / Compute Resources / Namespace (Pods)
  • Kubernetes / Compute Resources / Node (Pods)
  • Kubernetes / Compute Resources / Pod
  • Kubernetes / Compute Resources / Namespace (Workloads)
  • Kubernetes / Compute Resources / Workload
  • Kubernetes / Kubelet
  • Node Exporter / USE Method / Node
  • Node Exporter / Nodes
  • Kubernetes / Compute Resources / Cluster (Windows)
  • Kubernetes / Compute Resources / Namespace (Windows)
  • Kubernetes / Compute Resources / Pod (Windows)
  • Kubernetes / USE Method / Cluster (Windows)
  • Kubernetes / USE Method / Node (Windows)
  • Recording rules

    The following default recording rules are automatically configured by Azure Monitor managed service for Prometheus when you link your Azure Monitor workspace to an Azure Managed Grafana instance . Source code for these recording rules can be found in this GitHub repository . These are the standard open source recording rules used in the dashboards above.

  • cluster:node_cpu:ratio_rate5m
  • namespace_cpu:kube_pod_container_resource_requests:sum
  • namespace_cpu:kube_pod_container_resource_limits:sum
  • :node_memory_MemAvailable_bytes:sum
  • namespace_memory:kube_pod_container_resource_requests:sum
  • namespace_memory:kube_pod_container_resource_limits:sum
  • namespace_workload_pod:kube_pod_owner:relabel
  • node_namespace_pod_container:container_cpu_usage_seconds_total:sum_irate
  • cluster:namespace:pod_cpu:active:kube_pod_container_resource_requests
  • cluster:namespace:pod_cpu:active:kube_pod_container_resource_limits
  • cluster:namespace:pod_memory:active:kube_pod_container_resource_requests
  • cluster:namespace:pod_memory:active:kube_pod_container_resource_limits
  • node_namespace_pod_container:container_memory_working_set_bytes
  • node_namespace_pod_container:container_memory_rss
  • node_namespace_pod_container:container_memory_cache
  • node_namespace_pod_container:container_memory_swap
  • instance:node_cpu_utilisation:rate5m
  • instance:node_load1_per_cpu:ratio
  • instance:node_memory_utilisation:ratio
  • instance:node_vmstat_pgmajfault:rate5m
  • instance:node_network_receive_bytes_excluding_lo:rate5m
  • instance:node_network_transmit_bytes_excluding_lo:rate5m
  • instance:node_network_receive_drop_excluding_lo:rate5m
  • instance:node_network_transmit_drop_excluding_lo:rate5m
  • instance_device:node_disk_io_time_seconds:rate5m
  • instance_device:node_disk_io_time_weighted_seconds:rate5m
  • instance:node_num_cpu:sum
  • node:windows_node:sum
  • node:windows_node_num_cpu:sum
  • :windows_node_cpu_utilisation:avg5m
  • node:windows_node_cpu_utilisation:avg5m
  • :windows_node_memory_utilisation:
  • :windows_node_memory_MemFreeCached_bytes:sum
  • node:windows_node_memory_totalCached_bytes:sum
  • :windows_node_memory_MemTotal_bytes:sum
  • node:windows_node_memory_bytes_available:sum
  • node:windows_node_memory_bytes_total:sum
  • node:windows_node_memory_utilisation:ratio
  • node:windows_node_memory_utilisation:
  • node:windows_node_memory_swap_io_pages:irate
  • :windows_node_disk_utilisation:avg_irate
  • node:windows_node_disk_utilisation:avg_irate
  • node:windows_node_filesystem_usage:
  • node:windows_node_filesystem_avail:
  • :windows_node_net_utilisation:sum_irate
  • node:windows_node_net_utilisation:sum_irate
  • :windows_node_net_saturation:sum_irate
  • node:windows_node_net_saturation:sum_irate
  • windows_pod_container_available
  • windows_container_total_runtime
  • windows_container_memory_usage
  • windows_container_private_working_set_usage
  • windows_container_network_received_bytes_total
  • windows_container_network_transmitted_bytes_total
  • kube_pod_windows_container_resource_memory_request
  • kube_pod_windows_container_resource_memory_limit
  • kube_pod_windows_container_resource_cpu_cores_request
  • kube_pod_windows_container_resource_cpu_cores_limit
  • namespace_pod_container:windows_container_cpu_usage_seconds_total:sum_rate
  • Next steps

    Customize scraping of Prometheus metrics