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class="MuiTreeItem-label"><div class="css-2jyri7"><svg class="MuiSvgIcon-root MuiSvgIcon-fontSizeMedium MuiTreeItem-ChevronRightIcon css-1guu2k2" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" viewbox="0 0 24 24" data-testid="ChevronRightIcon"><path d="M10 6 8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z"/></svg><div class="css-szjynw"><div class="MuiBox-root css-1uoa4hf"><div class="MuiTypography-root MuiTypography-body1 css-1g11p7i">TiDB Data Migration</div></div></div></div></div></div></li><li class="MuiTreeItem-root css-1p2jk91" role="treeitem" aria-expanded="true" id="left-nav-treeview-0-0-12-6" tabindex="-1" style="margin-top:4px;margin-bottom:4px"><div class="css-fhn3dm MuiTreeItem-content Mui-expanded" style="width:inherit"><div class="MuiTreeItem-iconContainer"/><div class="MuiTreeItem-label"><div class="css-2jyri7"><svg class="MuiSvgIcon-root MuiSvgIcon-fontSizeMedium MuiTreeItem-ChevronRightIcon css-11fv84e" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" viewbox="0 0 24 24" data-testid="ChevronRightIcon"><path d="M10 6 8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z"/></svg><div class="css-szjynw"><div class="MuiBox-root css-1uoa4hf"><div class="MuiTypography-root MuiTypography-body1 css-1g11p7i">TiDB Lightning</div></div></div></div></div></div><ul class="MuiCollapse-root MuiCollapse-vertical MuiTreeItem-group MuiCollapse-entered css-1xxsnna" style="min-height:0px" role="group"><div class="MuiCollapse-wrapper MuiCollapse-vertical css-hboir5"><div class="MuiCollapse-wrapperInner MuiCollapse-vertical css-8atqhb"><a style="text-decoration:none;width:100%;color:inherit" href="/zh/tidb/stable/tidb-lightning-overview/"><li class="MuiTreeItem-root css-1p2jk91" role="treeitem" id="left-nav-treeview-0-0-12-6-0" tabindex="-1" style="margin-top:4px;margin-bottom:4px"><div class="css-fhn3dm MuiTreeItem-content" style="width:inherit"><div class="MuiTreeItem-iconContainer"/><div class="MuiTreeItem-label"><div class="css-xeut16"><div class="MuiBox-root css-f81823"/><div class="css-szjynw"><div class="MuiBox-root css-1uoa4hf"><div class="MuiTypography-root MuiTypography-body1 css-1g11p7i">概述</div></div></div></div></div></div></li></a><a style="text-decoration:none;width:100%;color:inherit" href="/zh/tidb/stable/import-into-vs-tidb-lightning/"><li class="MuiTreeItem-root css-1p2jk91" role="treeitem" id="left-nav-treeview-0-0-12-6-1" tabindex="-1" style="margin-top:4px;margin-bottom:4px"><div class="css-fhn3dm MuiTreeItem-content" style="width:inherit"><div class="MuiTreeItem-iconContainer"/><div class="MuiTreeItem-label"><div class="css-xeut16"><div class="MuiBox-root css-f81823"/><div class="css-szjynw"><div class="MuiBox-root css-1uoa4hf"><code class="MuiTypography-root MuiTypography-body1 css-1g11p7i">IMPORT INTO</code><div class="MuiTypography-root MuiTypography-body1 css-1g11p7i"> 和 TiDB Lightning 对比</div></div></div></div></div></div></li></a><a style="text-decoration:none;width:100%;color:inherit" href="/zh/tidb/stable/tidb-lightning-compatibility-and-scenarios/"><li class="MuiTreeItem-root css-1p2jk91" role="treeitem" id="left-nav-treeview-0-0-12-6-2" tabindex="-1" style="margin-top:4px;margin-bottom:4px"><div class="css-fhn3dm MuiTreeItem-content" style="width:inherit"><div class="MuiTreeItem-iconContainer"/><div class="MuiTreeItem-label"><div class="css-xeut16"><div class="MuiBox-root css-f81823"/><div class="css-szjynw"><div class="MuiBox-root css-1uoa4hf"><code class="MuiTypography-root MuiTypography-body1 css-1g11p7i">IMPORT INTO</code><div class="MuiTypography-root MuiTypography-body1 css-1g11p7i"> 和 TiDB Lightning 与日志备份和 TiCDC 的兼容性</div></div></div></div></div></div></li></a><a style="text-decoration:none;width:100%;color:inherit" href="/zh/tidb/stable/get-started-with-tidb-lightning/"><li class="MuiTreeItem-root css-1p2jk91" role="treeitem" id="left-nav-treeview-0-0-12-6-3" tabindex="-1" style="margin-top:4px;margin-bottom:4px"><div class="css-fhn3dm MuiTreeItem-content" style="width:inherit"><div class="MuiTreeItem-iconContainer"/><div class="MuiTreeItem-label"><div class="css-xeut16"><div class="MuiBox-root css-f81823"/><div class="css-szjynw"><div class="MuiBox-root css-1uoa4hf"><div class="MuiTypography-root MuiTypography-body1 css-1g11p7i">快速上手</div></div></div></div></div></div></li></a><a style="text-decoration:none;width:100%;color:inherit" href="/zh/tidb/stable/deploy-tidb-lightning/"><li class="MuiTreeItem-root css-1p2jk91" role="treeitem" id="left-nav-treeview-0-0-12-6-4" tabindex="-1" style="margin-top:4px;margin-bottom:4px"><div class="css-fhn3dm MuiTreeItem-content" style="width:inherit"><div class="MuiTreeItem-iconContainer"/><div class="MuiTreeItem-label"><div class="css-xeut16"><div class="MuiBox-root css-f81823"/><div class="css-szjynw"><div class="MuiBox-root css-1uoa4hf"><div class="MuiTypography-root MuiTypography-body1 css-1g11p7i">部署 TiDB Lightning</div></div></div></div></div></div></li></a><a style="text-decoration:none;width:100%;color:inherit" href="/zh/tidb/stable/tidb-lightning-requirements/"><li class="MuiTreeItem-root css-1p2jk91" role="treeitem" id="left-nav-treeview-0-0-12-6-5" tabindex="-1" style="margin-top:4px;margin-bottom:4px"><div class="css-fhn3dm MuiTreeItem-content" style="width:inherit"><div class="MuiTreeItem-iconContainer"/><div class="MuiTreeItem-label"><div class="css-xeut16"><div class="MuiBox-root css-f81823"/><div class="css-szjynw"><div class="MuiBox-root css-1uoa4hf"><div class="MuiTypography-root MuiTypography-body1 css-1g11p7i">目标数据库要求</div></div></div></div></div></div></li></a><li class="MuiTreeItem-root css-1p2jk91" role="treeitem" aria-expanded="false" id="left-nav-treeview-0-0-12-6-6" tabindex="-1" style="margin-top:4px;margin-bottom:4px"><div class="css-fhn3dm MuiTreeItem-content" style="width:inherit"><div class="MuiTreeItem-iconContainer"/><div class="MuiTreeItem-label"><div class="css-xeut16"><svg class="MuiSvgIcon-root MuiSvgIcon-fontSizeMedium MuiTreeItem-ChevronRightIcon css-1guu2k2" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" viewbox="0 0 24 24" data-testid="ChevronRightIcon"><path d="M10 6 8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z"/></svg><div class="css-szjynw"><div class="MuiBox-root css-1uoa4hf"><div class="MuiTypography-root MuiTypography-body1 css-1g11p7i">数据源</div></div></div></div></div></div></li><li class="MuiTreeItem-root css-1p2jk91" role="treeitem" aria-expanded="false" id="left-nav-treeview-0-0-12-6-7" tabindex="-1" style="margin-top:4px;margin-bottom:4px"><div class="css-fhn3dm MuiTreeItem-content" style="width:inherit"><div class="MuiTreeItem-iconContainer"/><div class="MuiTreeItem-label"><div class="css-xeut16"><svg class="MuiSvgIcon-root MuiSvgIcon-fontSizeMedium MuiTreeItem-ChevronRightIcon css-1guu2k2" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" viewbox="0 0 24 24" data-testid="ChevronRightIcon"><path d="M10 6 8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z"/></svg><div class="css-szjynw"><div class="MuiBox-root css-1uoa4hf"><div class="MuiTypography-root MuiTypography-body1 css-1g11p7i">物理导入模式</div></div></div></div></div></div></li><li class="MuiTreeItem-root css-1p2jk91" role="treeitem" aria-expanded="false" id="left-nav-treeview-0-0-12-6-8" tabindex="-1" style="margin-top:4px;margin-bottom:4px"><div class="css-fhn3dm MuiTreeItem-content" style="width:inherit"><div class="MuiTreeItem-iconContainer"/><div class="MuiTreeItem-label"><div class="css-xeut16"><svg class="MuiSvgIcon-root MuiSvgIcon-fontSizeMedium MuiTreeItem-ChevronRightIcon css-1guu2k2" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" viewbox="0 0 24 24" data-testid="ChevronRightIcon"><path d="M10 6 8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z"/></svg><div class="css-szjynw"><div class="MuiBox-root css-1uoa4hf"><div class="MuiTypography-root MuiTypography-body1 css-1g11p7i">逻辑导入模式</div></div></div></div></div></div></li><a style="text-decoration:none;width:100%;color:inherit" href="/zh/tidb/stable/tidb-lightning-prechecks/"><li class="MuiTreeItem-root css-1p2jk91" role="treeitem" id="left-nav-treeview-0-0-12-6-9" tabindex="-1" style="margin-top:4px;margin-bottom:4px"><div class="css-fhn3dm MuiTreeItem-content" style="width:inherit"><div class="MuiTreeItem-iconContainer"/><div class="MuiTreeItem-label"><div class="css-xeut16"><div class="MuiBox-root css-f81823"/><div class="css-szjynw"><div class="MuiBox-root css-1uoa4hf"><div class="MuiTypography-root MuiTypography-body1 css-1g11p7i">前置检查</div></div></div></div></div></div></li></a><a aria-current="page" style="text-decoration:none;width:100%;color:inherit" class="" href="/zh/tidb/stable/table-filter/"><li class="MuiTreeItem-root css-1p2jk91" role="treeitem" aria-selected="true" id="left-nav-treeview-0-0-12-6-10" tabindex="-1" style="margin-top:4px;margin-bottom:4px"><div class="css-fhn3dm MuiTreeItem-content Mui-expanded Mui-selected" style="width:inherit"><div class="MuiTreeItem-iconContainer"/><div class="MuiTreeItem-label"><div class="css-xeut16"><div class="MuiBox-root css-f81823"/><div class="css-szjynw"><div class="MuiBox-root css-1uoa4hf"><div class="MuiTypography-root MuiTypography-body1 css-1g11p7i">表库过滤</div></div></div></div></div></div></li></a><a style="text-decoration:none;width:100%;color:inherit" href="/zh/tidb/stable/tidb-lightning-checkpoints/"><li class="MuiTreeItem-root css-1p2jk91" role="treeitem" id="left-nav-treeview-0-0-12-6-11" tabindex="-1" style="margin-top:4px;margin-bottom:4px"><div class="css-fhn3dm MuiTreeItem-content" style="width:inherit"><div class="MuiTreeItem-iconContainer"/><div class="MuiTreeItem-label"><div class="css-xeut16"><div class="MuiBox-root css-f81823"/><div class="css-szjynw"><div class="MuiBox-root css-1uoa4hf"><div class="MuiTypography-root MuiTypography-body1 css-1g11p7i">断点续传</div></div></div></div></div></div></li></a><a style="text-decoration:none;width:100%;color:inherit" href="/zh/tidb/stable/tidb-lightning-distributed-import/"><li class="MuiTreeItem-root css-1p2jk91" role="treeitem" id="left-nav-treeview-0-0-12-6-12" tabindex="-1" style="margin-top:4px;margin-bottom:4px"><div class="css-fhn3dm MuiTreeItem-content" style="width:inherit"><div class="MuiTreeItem-iconContainer"/><div class="MuiTreeItem-label"><div class="css-xeut16"><div class="MuiBox-root css-f81823"/><div class="css-szjynw"><div class="MuiBox-root css-1uoa4hf"><div class="MuiTypography-root MuiTypography-body1 css-1g11p7i">并行导入</div></div></div></div></div></div></li></a><a style="text-decoration:none;width:100%;color:inherit" href="/zh/tidb/stable/tidb-lightning-error-resolution/"><li class="MuiTreeItem-root css-1p2jk91" role="treeitem" id="left-nav-treeview-0-0-12-6-13" tabindex="-1" style="margin-top:4px;margin-bottom:4px"><div class="css-fhn3dm MuiTreeItem-content" style="width:inherit"><div class="MuiTreeItem-iconContainer"/><div class="MuiTreeItem-label"><div class="css-xeut16"><div class="MuiBox-root css-f81823"/><div class="css-szjynw"><div class="MuiBox-root css-1uoa4hf"><div class="MuiTypography-root MuiTypography-body1 css-1g11p7i">可容忍错误</div></div></div></div></div></div></li></a><a style="text-decoration:none;width:100%;color:inherit" href="/zh/tidb/stable/troubleshoot-tidb-lightning/"><li class="MuiTreeItem-root css-1p2jk91" role="treeitem" id="left-nav-treeview-0-0-12-6-14" tabindex="-1" style="margin-top:4px;margin-bottom:4px"><div class="css-fhn3dm MuiTreeItem-content" style="width:inherit"><div class="MuiTreeItem-iconContainer"/><div class="MuiTreeItem-label"><div class="css-xeut16"><div class="MuiBox-root css-f81823"/><div class="css-szjynw"><div class="MuiBox-root css-1uoa4hf"><div class="MuiTypography-root MuiTypography-body1 css-1g11p7i">故障处理</div></div></div></div></div></div></li></a><li class="MuiTreeItem-root css-1p2jk91" role="treeitem" aria-expanded="false" id="left-nav-treeview-0-0-12-6-15" tabindex="-1" style="margin-top:4px;margin-bottom:4px"><div class="css-fhn3dm MuiTreeItem-content" style="width:inherit"><div class="MuiTreeItem-iconContainer"/><div class="MuiTreeItem-label"><div class="css-xeut16"><svg class="MuiSvgIcon-root MuiSvgIcon-fontSizeMedium MuiTreeItem-ChevronRightIcon css-1guu2k2" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" viewbox="0 0 24 24" data-testid="ChevronRightIcon"><path d="M10 6 8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z"/></svg><div class="css-szjynw"><div class="MuiBox-root css-1uoa4hf"><div class="MuiTypography-root MuiTypography-body1 css-1g11p7i">参考手册</div></div></div></div></div></div></li></div></div></ul></li><a style="text-decoration:none;width:100%;color:inherit" href="/zh/tidb/stable/dumpling-overview/"><li class="MuiTreeItem-root css-1p2jk91" role="treeitem" id="left-nav-treeview-0-0-12-7" tabindex="-1" style="margin-top:4px;margin-bottom:4px"><div class="css-fhn3dm MuiTreeItem-content" style="width:inherit"><div class="MuiTreeItem-iconContainer"/><div class="MuiTreeItem-label"><div class="css-2jyri7"><div class="MuiBox-root css-f81823"/><div class="css-szjynw"><div class="MuiBox-root css-1uoa4hf"><div class="MuiTypography-root MuiTypography-body1 css-1g11p7i">Dumpling</div></div></div></div></div></div></li></a><li class="MuiTreeItem-root css-1p2jk91" role="treeitem" aria-expanded="false" id="left-nav-treeview-0-0-12-8" tabindex="-1" style="margin-top:4px;margin-bottom:4px"><div class="css-fhn3dm MuiTreeItem-content" style="width:inherit"><div class="MuiTreeItem-iconContainer"/><div class="MuiTreeItem-label"><div class="css-2jyri7"><svg class="MuiSvgIcon-root MuiSvgIcon-fontSizeMedium MuiTreeItem-ChevronRightIcon css-1guu2k2" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" viewbox="0 0 24 24" data-testid="ChevronRightIcon"><path d="M10 6 8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z"/></svg><div class="css-szjynw"><div class="MuiBox-root css-1uoa4hf"><div class="MuiTypography-root MuiTypography-body1 css-1g11p7i">PingCAP Clinic 诊断服务</div></div></div></div></div></div></li><li class="MuiTreeItem-root css-1p2jk91" role="treeitem" aria-expanded="false" id="left-nav-treeview-0-0-12-9" tabindex="-1" style="margin-top:4px;margin-bottom:4px"><div class="css-fhn3dm MuiTreeItem-content" style="width:inherit"><div class="MuiTreeItem-iconContainer"/><div class="MuiTreeItem-label"><div class="css-2jyri7"><svg class="MuiSvgIcon-root MuiSvgIcon-fontSizeMedium MuiTreeItem-ChevronRightIcon css-1guu2k2" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" viewbox="0 0 24 24" data-testid="ChevronRightIcon"><path d="M10 6 8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z"/></svg><div class="css-szjynw"><div class="MuiBox-root css-1uoa4hf"><div class="MuiTypography-root MuiTypography-body1 css-1g11p7i">TiSpark</div></div></div></div></div></div></li><li class="MuiTreeItem-root css-1p2jk91" role="treeitem" aria-expanded="false" id="left-nav-treeview-0-0-12-10" tabindex="-1" style="margin-top:4px;margin-bottom:4px"><div class="css-fhn3dm MuiTreeItem-content" style="width:inherit"><div class="MuiTreeItem-iconContainer"/><div class="MuiTreeItem-label"><div class="css-2jyri7"><svg class="MuiSvgIcon-root MuiSvgIcon-fontSizeMedium MuiTreeItem-ChevronRightIcon css-1guu2k2" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" viewbox="0 0 24 24" data-testid="ChevronRightIcon"><path d="M10 6 8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z"/></svg><div class="css-szjynw"><div class="MuiBox-root css-1uoa4hf"><div class="MuiTypography-root MuiTypography-body1 css-1g11p7i">sync-diff-inspector</div></div></div></div></div></div></li><li class="MuiTreeItem-root css-1p2jk91" role="treeitem" aria-expanded="false" id="left-nav-treeview-0-0-12-11" tabindex="-1" style="margin-top:4px;margin-bottom:4px"><div class="css-fhn3dm MuiTreeItem-content" style="width:inherit"><div class="MuiTreeItem-iconContainer"/><div class="MuiTreeItem-label"><div class="css-2jyri7"><svg class="MuiSvgIcon-root MuiSvgIcon-fontSizeMedium MuiTreeItem-ChevronRightIcon css-1guu2k2" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" viewbox="0 0 24 24" data-testid="ChevronRightIcon"><path d="M10 6 8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z"/></svg><div class="css-szjynw"><div class="MuiBox-root css-1uoa4hf"><div class="MuiTypography-root MuiTypography-body1 css-1g11p7i">TiProxy</div></div></div></div></div></div></li></div></div></ul></li><li class="MuiTreeItem-root css-1p2jk91" role="treeitem" aria-expanded="false" id="left-nav-treeview-0-0-13" tabindex="-1" style="margin-top:4px;margin-bottom:4px"><div class="css-fhn3dm MuiTreeItem-content" style="width:inherit"><div class="MuiTreeItem-iconContainer"/><div class="MuiTreeItem-label"><div class="css-w8t2sr"><svg class="MuiSvgIcon-root MuiSvgIcon-fontSizeMedium MuiTreeItem-ChevronRightIcon css-1guu2k2" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" viewbox="0 0 24 24" data-testid="ChevronRightIcon"><path d="M10 6 8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z"/></svg><div class="css-szjynw"><div class="MuiBox-root css-1uoa4hf"><div class="MuiTypography-root MuiTypography-body1 css-1g11p7i">参考指南</div></div></div></div></div></div></li><li class="MuiTreeItem-root css-1p2jk91" role="treeitem" aria-expanded="false" id="left-nav-treeview-0-0-14" tabindex="-1" style="margin-top:4px;margin-bottom:4px"><div class="css-fhn3dm MuiTreeItem-content" style="width:inherit"><div class="MuiTreeItem-iconContainer"/><div class="MuiTreeItem-label"><div class="css-w8t2sr"><svg class="MuiSvgIcon-root MuiSvgIcon-fontSizeMedium MuiTreeItem-ChevronRightIcon css-1guu2k2" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" viewbox="0 0 24 24" data-testid="ChevronRightIcon"><path d="M10 6 8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z"/></svg><div class="css-szjynw"><div class="MuiBox-root css-1uoa4hf"><div class="MuiTypography-root MuiTypography-body1 css-1g11p7i">常见问题解答 (FAQ)</div></div></div></div></div></div></li><li class="MuiTreeItem-root css-1p2jk91" role="treeitem" aria-expanded="false" id="left-nav-treeview-0-0-15" tabindex="-1" style="margin-top:4px;margin-bottom:4px"><div class="css-fhn3dm MuiTreeItem-content" style="width:inherit"><div class="MuiTreeItem-iconContainer"/><div class="MuiTreeItem-label"><div class="css-w8t2sr"><svg class="MuiSvgIcon-root MuiSvgIcon-fontSizeMedium MuiTreeItem-ChevronRightIcon css-1guu2k2" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" viewbox="0 0 24 24" data-testid="ChevronRightIcon"><path d="M10 6 8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z"/></svg><div class="css-szjynw"><div class="MuiBox-root css-1uoa4hf"><div class="MuiTypography-root MuiTypography-body1 css-1g11p7i">版本发布历史</div></div></div></div></div></div></li><a style="text-decoration:none;width:100%;color:inherit" href="/zh/tidb/stable/glossary/"><li class="MuiTreeItem-root css-1p2jk91" role="treeitem" id="left-nav-treeview-0-0-16" tabindex="-1" style="margin-top:4px;margin-bottom:4px"><div class="css-fhn3dm MuiTreeItem-content" style="width:inherit"><div class="MuiTreeItem-iconContainer"/><div class="MuiTreeItem-label"><div class="css-w8t2sr"><div class="MuiBox-root css-f81823"/><div class="css-szjynw"><div class="MuiBox-root css-1uoa4hf"><div class="MuiTypography-root MuiTypography-body1 css-1g11p7i">术语表</div></div></div></div></div></div></li></a></ul></div></aside><main class="MuiBox-root css-sb2sd0"><div class="MuiBox-root css-w0vdto"><div class="css-1q5cbag"><div class="MuiBox-root css-was4pq"><div class="MuiContainer-root MuiContainer-maxWidthLg MuiContainer-disableGutters doc-content css-5csqms"><div class="markdown-body MuiBox-root css-0"><h1 id="表库过滤" style="position:relative">表库过滤<a href="#%E8%A1%A8%E5%BA%93%E8%BF%87%E6%BB%A4" aria-label="表库过滤 permalink" class="anchor after"><svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" height="16" version="1.1" viewbox="0 0 16 16" width="16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M4 9h1v1H4c-1.5 0-3-1.69-3-3.5S2.55 3 4 3h4c1.45 0 3 1.69 3 3.5 0 1.41-.91 2.72-2 3.25V8.59c.58-.45 1-1.27 1-2.09C10 5.22 8.98 4 8 4H4c-.98 0-2 1.22-2 2.5S3 9 4 9zm9-3h-1v1h1c1 0 2 1.22 2 2.5S13.98 12 13 12H9c-.98 0-2-1.22-2-2.5 0-.83.42-1.64 1-2.09V6.25c-1.09.53-2 1.84-2 3.25C6 11.31 7.55 13 9 13h4c1.45 0 3-1.69 3-3.5S14.5 6 13 6z"/></svg></a></h1><p>TiDB 数据迁移工具默认情况下作用于所有数据库，但实际使用中，往往只需要作用于其中的部分子集。例如，用户只想处理 <code>foo*</code> 和 <code>bar*</code> 形式的表，而无需对其他表进行操作。</p><p>从 TiDB 4.0 起，所有 TiDB 数据迁移工具都使用一个通用的过滤语法来定义子集。本文档介绍如何使用表库过滤功能。</p><h2 id="使用表库过滤" style="position:relative">使用表库过滤<a href="#%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8%E8%A1%A8%E5%BA%93%E8%BF%87%E6%BB%A4" aria-label="使用表库过滤 permalink" class="anchor after"><svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" height="16" version="1.1" viewbox="0 0 16 16" width="16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M4 9h1v1H4c-1.5 0-3-1.69-3-3.5S2.55 3 4 3h4c1.45 0 3 1.69 3 3.5 0 1.41-.91 2.72-2 3.25V8.59c.58-.45 1-1.27 1-2.09C10 5.22 8.98 4 8 4H4c-.98 0-2 1.22-2 2.5S3 9 4 9zm9-3h-1v1h1c1 0 2 1.22 2 2.5S13.98 12 13 12H9c-.98 0-2-1.22-2-2.5 0-.83.42-1.64 1-2.09V6.25c-1.09.53-2 1.84-2 3.25C6 11.31 7.55 13 9 13h4c1.45 0 3-1.69 3-3.5S14.5 6 13 6z"/></svg></a></h2><h3 id="命令行" style="position:relative">命令行<a href="#%E5%91%BD%E4%BB%A4%E8%A1%8C" aria-label="命令行 permalink" class="anchor after"><svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" height="16" version="1.1" viewbox="0 0 16 16" width="16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M4 9h1v1H4c-1.5 0-3-1.69-3-3.5S2.55 3 4 3h4c1.45 0 3 1.69 3 3.5 0 1.41-.91 2.72-2 3.25V8.59c.58-.45 1-1.27 1-2.09C10 5.22 8.98 4 8 4H4c-.98 0-2 1.22-2 2.5S3 9 4 9zm9-3h-1v1h1c1 0 2 1.22 2 2.5S13.98 12 13 12H9c-.98 0-2-1.22-2-2.5 0-.83.42-1.64 1-2.09V6.25c-1.09.53-2 1.84-2 3.25C6 11.31 7.55 13 9 13h4c1.45 0 3-1.69 3-3.5S14.5 6 13 6z"/></svg></a></h3><p>在命令行中使用多个 <code>-f</code> 或 <code>--filter</code> 参数，即可在 TiDB 数据迁移工具中应用表库过滤规则。每个过滤规则均采用 <code>db.table</code> 形式，支持通配符（详情见<a href="#%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8%E9%80%9A%E9%85%8D%E7%AC%A6">下一节</a>）。以下为各个工具中的使用示例：</p><ul><li><p><a href="/zh/tidb/stable/br-snapshot-manual/#使用表库过滤功能备份多张表的数据">BR</a>：</p><pre><code class="hljs language-sh"><div class="MuiBox-root css-1qhimia">tiup br backup full -f <span class="hljs-string">'foo*.*'</span> -f <span class="hljs-string">'bar*.*'</span> -s <span class="hljs-string">'local:///tmp/backup'</span> </div><button class="MuiButtonBase-root MuiIconButton-root MuiIconButton-sizeSmall css-1rmx1rm" tabindex="0" type="button" aria-label="Toggle code wrap"><svg class="MuiSvgIcon-root MuiSvgIcon-fontSizeInherit css-1cw4hi4" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" viewbox="0 0 24 24" data-testid="WrapTextIcon"><path d="M4 19h6v-2H4v2zM20 5H4v2h16V5zm-3 6H4v2h13.25c1.1 0 2 .9 2 2s-.9 2-2 2H15v-2l-3 3 3 3v-2h2c2.21 0 4-1.79 4-4s-1.79-4-4-4z"/></svg></button><button class="MuiButtonBase-root MuiIconButton-root MuiIconButton-sizeSmall css-fxo539" tabindex="0" type="button" aria-label="copy"><svg class="MuiSvgIcon-root MuiSvgIcon-fontSizeInherit css-1cw4hi4" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" viewbox="0 0 24 24" data-testid="ContentCopyIcon"><path d="M16 1H4c-1.1 0-2 .9-2 2v14h2V3h12V1zm3 4H8c-1.1 0-2 .9-2 2v14c0 1.1.9 2 2 2h11c1.1 0 2-.9 2-2V7c0-1.1-.9-2-2-2zm0 16H8V7h11v14z"/></svg></button></code></pre><pre><code class="hljs language-sh"><div class="MuiBox-root css-1qhimia">tiup br restore full -f <span class="hljs-string">'foo*.*'</span> -f <span class="hljs-string">'bar*.*'</span> -s <span class="hljs-string">'local:///tmp/backup'</span> </div><button class="MuiButtonBase-root MuiIconButton-root MuiIconButton-sizeSmall css-1rmx1rm" tabindex="0" type="button" aria-label="Toggle code wrap"><svg class="MuiSvgIcon-root MuiSvgIcon-fontSizeInherit css-1cw4hi4" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" viewbox="0 0 24 24" data-testid="WrapTextIcon"><path d="M4 19h6v-2H4v2zM20 5H4v2h16V5zm-3 6H4v2h13.25c1.1 0 2 .9 2 2s-.9 2-2 2H15v-2l-3 3 3 3v-2h2c2.21 0 4-1.79 4-4s-1.79-4-4-4z"/></svg></button><button class="MuiButtonBase-root MuiIconButton-root MuiIconButton-sizeSmall css-fxo539" tabindex="0" type="button" aria-label="copy"><svg class="MuiSvgIcon-root MuiSvgIcon-fontSizeInherit css-1cw4hi4" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" viewbox="0 0 24 24" data-testid="ContentCopyIcon"><path d="M16 1H4c-1.1 0-2 .9-2 2v14h2V3h12V1zm3 4H8c-1.1 0-2 .9-2 2v14c0 1.1.9 2 2 2h11c1.1 0 2-.9 2-2V7c0-1.1-.9-2-2-2zm0 16H8V7h11v14z"/></svg></button></code></pre></li><li><p><a href="/zh/tidb/stable/dumpling-overview/">Dumpling</a>：</p><pre><code class="hljs language-sh"><div class="MuiBox-root css-1qhimia">tiup dumpling -f <span class="hljs-string">'foo*.*'</span> -f <span class="hljs-string">'bar*.*'</span> -P 3306 -o /tmp/data/ </div><button class="MuiButtonBase-root MuiIconButton-root MuiIconButton-sizeSmall css-1rmx1rm" tabindex="0" type="button" aria-label="Toggle code wrap"><svg class="MuiSvgIcon-root MuiSvgIcon-fontSizeInherit css-1cw4hi4" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" viewbox="0 0 24 24" data-testid="WrapTextIcon"><path d="M4 19h6v-2H4v2zM20 5H4v2h16V5zm-3 6H4v2h13.25c1.1 0 2 .9 2 2s-.9 2-2 2H15v-2l-3 3 3 3v-2h2c2.21 0 4-1.79 4-4s-1.79-4-4-4z"/></svg></button><button class="MuiButtonBase-root MuiIconButton-root MuiIconButton-sizeSmall css-fxo539" tabindex="0" type="button" aria-label="copy"><svg class="MuiSvgIcon-root MuiSvgIcon-fontSizeInherit css-1cw4hi4" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" viewbox="0 0 24 24" data-testid="ContentCopyIcon"><path d="M16 1H4c-1.1 0-2 .9-2 2v14h2V3h12V1zm3 4H8c-1.1 0-2 .9-2 2v14c0 1.1.9 2 2 2h11c1.1 0 2-.9 2-2V7c0-1.1-.9-2-2-2zm0 16H8V7h11v14z"/></svg></button></code></pre></li><li><p><a href="/zh/tidb/stable/tidb-lightning-overview/">TiDB Lightning</a>：</p><pre><code class="hljs language-sh"><div class="MuiBox-root css-1qhimia">tiup tidb-lightning -f <span class="hljs-string">'foo*.*'</span> -f <span class="hljs-string">'bar*.*'</span> -d /tmp/data/ --backend tidb </div><button class="MuiButtonBase-root MuiIconButton-root MuiIconButton-sizeSmall css-1rmx1rm" tabindex="0" type="button" aria-label="Toggle code wrap"><svg class="MuiSvgIcon-root MuiSvgIcon-fontSizeInherit css-1cw4hi4" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" viewbox="0 0 24 24" data-testid="WrapTextIcon"><path d="M4 19h6v-2H4v2zM20 5H4v2h16V5zm-3 6H4v2h13.25c1.1 0 2 .9 2 2s-.9 2-2 2H15v-2l-3 3 3 3v-2h2c2.21 0 4-1.79 4-4s-1.79-4-4-4z"/></svg></button><button class="MuiButtonBase-root MuiIconButton-root MuiIconButton-sizeSmall css-fxo539" tabindex="0" type="button" aria-label="copy"><svg class="MuiSvgIcon-root MuiSvgIcon-fontSizeInherit css-1cw4hi4" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" viewbox="0 0 24 24" data-testid="ContentCopyIcon"><path d="M16 1H4c-1.1 0-2 .9-2 2v14h2V3h12V1zm3 4H8c-1.1 0-2 .9-2 2v14c0 1.1.9 2 2 2h11c1.1 0 2-.9 2-2V7c0-1.1-.9-2-2-2zm0 16H8V7h11v14z"/></svg></button></code></pre></li></ul><h3 id="toml-配置文件" style="position:relative">TOML 配置文件<a href="#toml-%E9%85%8D%E7%BD%AE%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6" aria-label="toml 配置文件 permalink" class="anchor after"><svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" height="16" version="1.1" viewbox="0 0 16 16" width="16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M4 9h1v1H4c-1.5 0-3-1.69-3-3.5S2.55 3 4 3h4c1.45 0 3 1.69 3 3.5 0 1.41-.91 2.72-2 3.25V8.59c.58-.45 1-1.27 1-2.09C10 5.22 8.98 4 8 4H4c-.98 0-2 1.22-2 2.5S3 9 4 9zm9-3h-1v1h1c1 0 2 1.22 2 2.5S13.98 12 13 12H9c-.98 0-2-1.22-2-2.5 0-.83.42-1.64 1-2.09V6.25c-1.09.53-2 1.84-2 3.25C6 11.31 7.55 13 9 13h4c1.45 0 3-1.69 3-3.5S14.5 6 13 6z"/></svg></a></h3><p>在 TOML 文件中，表库过滤规则以<a href="https://toml.io/cn/v1.0.0-rc.1#%E6%95%B0%E7%BB%84" target="_blank" referrerpolicy="no-referrer-when-downgrade">字符串数组</a>的形式指定。以下为各个工具中的使用示例：</p><ul><li><p>TiDB Lightning：</p><pre><code class="hljs language-toml"><div class="MuiBox-root css-1qhimia"><span class="hljs-section">[mydumper]</span> <span class="hljs-attr">filter</span> = [<span class="hljs-string">'foo*.*'</span>, <span class="hljs-string">'bar*.*'</span>] </div><button class="MuiButtonBase-root MuiIconButton-root MuiIconButton-sizeSmall css-1rmx1rm" tabindex="0" type="button" aria-label="Toggle code wrap"><svg class="MuiSvgIcon-root MuiSvgIcon-fontSizeInherit css-1cw4hi4" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" viewbox="0 0 24 24" data-testid="WrapTextIcon"><path d="M4 19h6v-2H4v2zM20 5H4v2h16V5zm-3 6H4v2h13.25c1.1 0 2 .9 2 2s-.9 2-2 2H15v-2l-3 3 3 3v-2h2c2.21 0 4-1.79 4-4s-1.79-4-4-4z"/></svg></button><button class="MuiButtonBase-root MuiIconButton-root MuiIconButton-sizeSmall css-fxo539" tabindex="0" type="button" aria-label="copy"><svg class="MuiSvgIcon-root MuiSvgIcon-fontSizeInherit css-1cw4hi4" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" viewbox="0 0 24 24" data-testid="ContentCopyIcon"><path d="M16 1H4c-1.1 0-2 .9-2 2v14h2V3h12V1zm3 4H8c-1.1 0-2 .9-2 2v14c0 1.1.9 2 2 2h11c1.1 0 2-.9 2-2V7c0-1.1-.9-2-2-2zm0 16H8V7h11v14z"/></svg></button></code></pre></li><li><p><a href="/zh/tidb/stable/ticdc-overview/">TiCDC</a>：</p><pre><code class="hljs language-toml"><div class="MuiBox-root css-1qhimia"><span class="hljs-section">[filter]</span> <span class="hljs-attr">rules</span> = [<span class="hljs-string">'foo*.*'</span>, <span class="hljs-string">'bar*.*'</span>] <span class="hljs-section">[[sink.dispatchers]]</span> <span class="hljs-attr">matcher</span> = [<span class="hljs-string">'db1.*'</span>, <span class="hljs-string">'db2.*'</span>, <span class="hljs-string">'db3.*'</span>] <span class="hljs-attr">dispatcher</span> = <span class="hljs-string">'ts'</span> </div><button class="MuiButtonBase-root MuiIconButton-root MuiIconButton-sizeSmall css-1rmx1rm" tabindex="0" type="button" aria-label="Toggle code wrap"><svg class="MuiSvgIcon-root MuiSvgIcon-fontSizeInherit css-1cw4hi4" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" viewbox="0 0 24 24" data-testid="WrapTextIcon"><path d="M4 19h6v-2H4v2zM20 5H4v2h16V5zm-3 6H4v2h13.25c1.1 0 2 .9 2 2s-.9 2-2 2H15v-2l-3 3 3 3v-2h2c2.21 0 4-1.79 4-4s-1.79-4-4-4z"/></svg></button><button class="MuiButtonBase-root MuiIconButton-root MuiIconButton-sizeSmall css-fxo539" tabindex="0" type="button" aria-label="copy"><svg class="MuiSvgIcon-root MuiSvgIcon-fontSizeInherit css-1cw4hi4" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" viewbox="0 0 24 24" data-testid="ContentCopyIcon"><path d="M16 1H4c-1.1 0-2 .9-2 2v14h2V3h12V1zm3 4H8c-1.1 0-2 .9-2 2v14c0 1.1.9 2 2 2h11c1.1 0 2-.9 2-2V7c0-1.1-.9-2-2-2zm0 16H8V7h11v14z"/></svg></button></code></pre></li></ul><h2 id="表库过滤语法" style="position:relative">表库过滤语法<a href="#%E8%A1%A8%E5%BA%93%E8%BF%87%E6%BB%A4%E8%AF%AD%E6%B3%95" aria-label="表库过滤语法 permalink" class="anchor after"><svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" height="16" version="1.1" viewbox="0 0 16 16" width="16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M4 9h1v1H4c-1.5 0-3-1.69-3-3.5S2.55 3 4 3h4c1.45 0 3 1.69 3 3.5 0 1.41-.91 2.72-2 3.25V8.59c.58-.45 1-1.27 1-2.09C10 5.22 8.98 4 8 4H4c-.98 0-2 1.22-2 2.5S3 9 4 9zm9-3h-1v1h1c1 0 2 1.22 2 2.5S13.98 12 13 12H9c-.98 0-2-1.22-2-2.5 0-.83.42-1.64 1-2.09V6.25c-1.09.53-2 1.84-2 3.25C6 11.31 7.55 13 9 13h4c1.45 0 3-1.69 3-3.5S14.5 6 13 6z"/></svg></a></h2><h3 id="直接使用表名" style="position:relative">直接使用表名<a href="#%E7%9B%B4%E6%8E%A5%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8%E8%A1%A8%E5%90%8D" aria-label="直接使用表名 permalink" class="anchor after"><svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" height="16" version="1.1" viewbox="0 0 16 16" width="16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M4 9h1v1H4c-1.5 0-3-1.69-3-3.5S2.55 3 4 3h4c1.45 0 3 1.69 3 3.5 0 1.41-.91 2.72-2 3.25V8.59c.58-.45 1-1.27 1-2.09C10 5.22 8.98 4 8 4H4c-.98 0-2 1.22-2 2.5S3 9 4 9zm9-3h-1v1h1c1 0 2 1.22 2 2.5S13.98 12 13 12H9c-.98 0-2-1.22-2-2.5 0-.83.42-1.64 1-2.09V6.25c-1.09.53-2 1.84-2 3.25C6 11.31 7.55 13 9 13h4c1.45 0 3-1.69 3-3.5S14.5 6 13 6z"/></svg></a></h3><p>每条表库过滤规则由“库”和“表”组成，两部分之间以英文句号 (<code>.</code>) 分隔。只有表名与规则完全相符的表才会被接受。</p><pre><code class="hljs language-plaintext"><div class="MuiBox-root css-1qhimia">db1.tbl1 db2.tbl2 db3.tbl3 </div><button class="MuiButtonBase-root MuiIconButton-root MuiIconButton-sizeSmall css-1rmx1rm" tabindex="0" type="button" aria-label="Toggle code wrap"><svg class="MuiSvgIcon-root MuiSvgIcon-fontSizeInherit css-1cw4hi4" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" viewbox="0 0 24 24" data-testid="WrapTextIcon"><path d="M4 19h6v-2H4v2zM20 5H4v2h16V5zm-3 6H4v2h13.25c1.1 0 2 .9 2 2s-.9 2-2 2H15v-2l-3 3 3 3v-2h2c2.21 0 4-1.79 4-4s-1.79-4-4-4z"/></svg></button><button class="MuiButtonBase-root MuiIconButton-root MuiIconButton-sizeSmall css-fxo539" tabindex="0" type="button" aria-label="copy"><svg class="MuiSvgIcon-root MuiSvgIcon-fontSizeInherit css-1cw4hi4" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" viewbox="0 0 24 24" data-testid="ContentCopyIcon"><path d="M16 1H4c-1.1 0-2 .9-2 2v14h2V3h12V1zm3 4H8c-1.1 0-2 .9-2 2v14c0 1.1.9 2 2 2h11c1.1 0 2-.9 2-2V7c0-1.1-.9-2-2-2zm0 16H8V7h11v14z"/></svg></button></code></pre><p>表名只由有效的<a href="/zh/tidb/stable/schema-object-names/">标识符</a>组成，例如：</p><ul><li>数字（<code>0</code> 到 <code>9</code>）</li><li>字母（<code>a</code> 到 <code>z</code>，<code>A</code> 到 <code>Z</code>）</li><li><code>$</code></li><li><code>_</code></li><li>非 ASCII 字符（<code>U+0080</code> 到 <code>U+10FFFF</code>）</li></ul><p>其他 ASCII 字符均为保留字。部分标点符号有特殊含义，详情见下一节。</p><h3 id="使用通配符" style="position:relative">使用通配符<a href="#%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8%E9%80%9A%E9%85%8D%E7%AC%A6" aria-label="使用通配符 permalink" class="anchor after"><svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" height="16" version="1.1" viewbox="0 0 16 16" width="16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M4 9h1v1H4c-1.5 0-3-1.69-3-3.5S2.55 3 4 3h4c1.45 0 3 1.69 3 3.5 0 1.41-.91 2.72-2 3.25V8.59c.58-.45 1-1.27 1-2.09C10 5.22 8.98 4 8 4H4c-.98 0-2 1.22-2 2.5S3 9 4 9zm9-3h-1v1h1c1 0 2 1.22 2 2.5S13.98 12 13 12H9c-.98 0-2-1.22-2-2.5 0-.83.42-1.64 1-2.09V6.25c-1.09.53-2 1.84-2 3.25C6 11.31 7.55 13 9 13h4c1.45 0 3-1.69 3-3.5S14.5 6 13 6z"/></svg></a></h3><p>表名的两个部分均支持使用通配符（详情见 <a href="https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/utilities/V3_chap02.html#tag_18_13" target="_blank" referrerpolicy="no-referrer-when-downgrade">fnmatch(3)</a> ）。</p><ul><li><code>*</code>：匹配零个或多个字符。</li><li><code>?</code>：匹配一个字符。</li><li><code>[a-z]</code>：匹配 "a" 和 "z" 之间的一个字符。</li><li><code>[!a-z]</code>：匹配不在 "a" 和 "z" 之间的一个字符。</li></ul><pre><code class="hljs language-plaintext"><div class="MuiBox-root css-1qhimia">db[0-9].tbl[0-9a-f][0-9a-f] data.* *.backup_* </div><button class="MuiButtonBase-root MuiIconButton-root MuiIconButton-sizeSmall css-1rmx1rm" tabindex="0" type="button" aria-label="Toggle code wrap"><svg class="MuiSvgIcon-root MuiSvgIcon-fontSizeInherit css-1cw4hi4" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" viewbox="0 0 24 24" data-testid="WrapTextIcon"><path d="M4 19h6v-2H4v2zM20 5H4v2h16V5zm-3 6H4v2h13.25c1.1 0 2 .9 2 2s-.9 2-2 2H15v-2l-3 3 3 3v-2h2c2.21 0 4-1.79 4-4s-1.79-4-4-4z"/></svg></button><button class="MuiButtonBase-root MuiIconButton-root MuiIconButton-sizeSmall css-fxo539" tabindex="0" type="button" aria-label="copy"><svg class="MuiSvgIcon-root MuiSvgIcon-fontSizeInherit css-1cw4hi4" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" viewbox="0 0 24 24" data-testid="ContentCopyIcon"><path d="M16 1H4c-1.1 0-2 .9-2 2v14h2V3h12V1zm3 4H8c-1.1 0-2 .9-2 2v14c0 1.1.9 2 2 2h11c1.1 0 2-.9 2-2V7c0-1.1-.9-2-2-2zm0 16H8V7h11v14z"/></svg></button></code></pre><p>此处，“字符”指的是一个 Unicode 码位，例如：</p><ul><li><code>U+00E9</code> "é" 是 1 个字符。</li><li><code>U+0065，U+0301</code> "é" 是 2 个字符。</li><li><code>U+1F926 U+1F3FF U+200D U+2640 U+FE0F</code> "🤦🏿‍♀️" 是 5 个字符。</li></ul><h3 id="使用文件导入" style="position:relative">使用文件导入<a href="#%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E5%AF%BC%E5%85%A5" aria-label="使用文件导入 permalink" class="anchor after"><svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" height="16" version="1.1" viewbox="0 0 16 16" width="16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M4 9h1v1H4c-1.5 0-3-1.69-3-3.5S2.55 3 4 3h4c1.45 0 3 1.69 3 3.5 0 1.41-.91 2.72-2 3.25V8.59c.58-.45 1-1.27 1-2.09C10 5.22 8.98 4 8 4H4c-.98 0-2 1.22-2 2.5S3 9 4 9zm9-3h-1v1h1c1 0 2 1.22 2 2.5S13.98 12 13 12H9c-.98 0-2-1.22-2-2.5 0-.83.42-1.64 1-2.09V6.25c-1.09.53-2 1.84-2 3.25C6 11.31 7.55 13 9 13h4c1.45 0 3-1.69 3-3.5S14.5 6 13 6z"/></svg></a></h3><p>如需导入一个文件作为过滤规则，请在规则的开头加上一个 “@” 来指定文件名。库表过滤解析器将导入文件中的每一行都解析为一条额外的过滤规则。</p><p>例如，<code>config/filter.txt</code> 文件有以下内容：</p><pre><code class="hljs language-plaintext"><div class="MuiBox-root css-1qhimia">employees.* *.WorkOrder </div><button class="MuiButtonBase-root MuiIconButton-root MuiIconButton-sizeSmall css-1rmx1rm" tabindex="0" type="button" aria-label="Toggle code wrap"><svg class="MuiSvgIcon-root MuiSvgIcon-fontSizeInherit css-1cw4hi4" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" viewbox="0 0 24 24" data-testid="WrapTextIcon"><path d="M4 19h6v-2H4v2zM20 5H4v2h16V5zm-3 6H4v2h13.25c1.1 0 2 .9 2 2s-.9 2-2 2H15v-2l-3 3 3 3v-2h2c2.21 0 4-1.79 4-4s-1.79-4-4-4z"/></svg></button><button class="MuiButtonBase-root MuiIconButton-root MuiIconButton-sizeSmall css-fxo539" tabindex="0" type="button" aria-label="copy"><svg class="MuiSvgIcon-root MuiSvgIcon-fontSizeInherit css-1cw4hi4" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" viewbox="0 0 24 24" data-testid="ContentCopyIcon"><path d="M16 1H4c-1.1 0-2 .9-2 2v14h2V3h12V1zm3 4H8c-1.1 0-2 .9-2 2v14c0 1.1.9 2 2 2h11c1.1 0 2-.9 2-2V7c0-1.1-.9-2-2-2zm0 16H8V7h11v14z"/></svg></button></code></pre><p>以下两条表库过滤命令是等价的：</p><pre><code class="hljs language-bash"><div class="MuiBox-root css-1qhimia">tiup dumpling -f <span class="hljs-string">'@config/filter.txt'</span> tiup dumpling -f <span class="hljs-string">'employees.*'</span> -f <span class="hljs-string">'*.WorkOrder'</span> </div><button class="MuiButtonBase-root MuiIconButton-root MuiIconButton-sizeSmall css-1rmx1rm" tabindex="0" type="button" aria-label="Toggle code wrap"><svg class="MuiSvgIcon-root MuiSvgIcon-fontSizeInherit css-1cw4hi4" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" viewbox="0 0 24 24" data-testid="WrapTextIcon"><path d="M4 19h6v-2H4v2zM20 5H4v2h16V5zm-3 6H4v2h13.25c1.1 0 2 .9 2 2s-.9 2-2 2H15v-2l-3 3 3 3v-2h2c2.21 0 4-1.79 4-4s-1.79-4-4-4z"/></svg></button><button class="MuiButtonBase-root MuiIconButton-root MuiIconButton-sizeSmall css-fxo539" tabindex="0" type="button" aria-label="copy"><svg class="MuiSvgIcon-root MuiSvgIcon-fontSizeInherit css-1cw4hi4" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" viewbox="0 0 24 24" data-testid="ContentCopyIcon"><path d="M16 1H4c-1.1 0-2 .9-2 2v14h2V3h12V1zm3 4H8c-1.1 0-2 .9-2 2v14c0 1.1.9 2 2 2h11c1.1 0 2-.9 2-2V7c0-1.1-.9-2-2-2zm0 16H8V7h11v14z"/></svg></button></code></pre><p>导入的文件里不能使用过滤规则导入另一个文件。</p><h3 id="注释与空行" style="position:relative">注释与空行<a href="#%E6%B3%A8%E9%87%8A%E4%B8%8E%E7%A9%BA%E8%A1%8C" aria-label="注释与空行 permalink" class="anchor after"><svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" height="16" version="1.1" viewbox="0 0 16 16" width="16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M4 9h1v1H4c-1.5 0-3-1.69-3-3.5S2.55 3 4 3h4c1.45 0 3 1.69 3 3.5 0 1.41-.91 2.72-2 3.25V8.59c.58-.45 1-1.27 1-2.09C10 5.22 8.98 4 8 4H4c-.98 0-2 1.22-2 2.5S3 9 4 9zm9-3h-1v1h1c1 0 2 1.22 2 2.5S13.98 12 13 12H9c-.98 0-2-1.22-2-2.5 0-.83.42-1.64 1-2.09V6.25c-1.09.53-2 1.84-2 3.25C6 11.31 7.55 13 9 13h4c1.45 0 3-1.69 3-3.5S14.5 6 13 6z"/></svg></a></h3><p>导入的过滤规则文件中，每一行开头和结尾的空格都会被去除。此外，空行（空字符串）也将被忽略。</p><p>行首的 <code>#</code> 表示该行是注释，会被忽略。而不在行首的 <code>#</code> 则会被认为是语法错误。</p><pre><code class="hljs language-plaintext"><div class="MuiBox-root css-1qhimia"># 这是一行注释 db.table # 这一部分不是注释，且可能引起错误 </div><button class="MuiButtonBase-root MuiIconButton-root MuiIconButton-sizeSmall css-1rmx1rm" tabindex="0" type="button" aria-label="Toggle code wrap"><svg class="MuiSvgIcon-root MuiSvgIcon-fontSizeInherit css-1cw4hi4" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" viewbox="0 0 24 24" data-testid="WrapTextIcon"><path d="M4 19h6v-2H4v2zM20 5H4v2h16V5zm-3 6H4v2h13.25c1.1 0 2 .9 2 2s-.9 2-2 2H15v-2l-3 3 3 3v-2h2c2.21 0 4-1.79 4-4s-1.79-4-4-4z"/></svg></button><button class="MuiButtonBase-root MuiIconButton-root MuiIconButton-sizeSmall css-fxo539" tabindex="0" type="button" aria-label="copy"><svg class="MuiSvgIcon-root MuiSvgIcon-fontSizeInherit css-1cw4hi4" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" viewbox="0 0 24 24" data-testid="ContentCopyIcon"><path d="M16 1H4c-1.1 0-2 .9-2 2v14h2V3h12V1zm3 4H8c-1.1 0-2 .9-2 2v14c0 1.1.9 2 2 2h11c1.1 0 2-.9 2-2V7c0-1.1-.9-2-2-2zm0 16H8V7h11v14z"/></svg></button></code></pre><h3 id="排除规则" style="position:relative">排除规则<a href="#%E6%8E%92%E9%99%A4%E8%A7%84%E5%88%99" aria-label="排除规则 permalink" class="anchor after"><svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" height="16" version="1.1" viewbox="0 0 16 16" width="16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M4 9h1v1H4c-1.5 0-3-1.69-3-3.5S2.55 3 4 3h4c1.45 0 3 1.69 3 3.5 0 1.41-.91 2.72-2 3.25V8.59c.58-.45 1-1.27 1-2.09C10 5.22 8.98 4 8 4H4c-.98 0-2 1.22-2 2.5S3 9 4 9zm9-3h-1v1h1c1 0 2 1.22 2 2.5S13.98 12 13 12H9c-.98 0-2-1.22-2-2.5 0-.83.42-1.64 1-2.09V6.25c-1.09.53-2 1.84-2 3.25C6 11.31 7.55 13 9 13h4c1.45 0 3-1.69 3-3.5S14.5 6 13 6z"/></svg></a></h3><p>在一条过滤规则的开头加上 <code>!</code>，则表示符合这条规则的表不会被 TiDB 数据迁移工具处理。通过应用排除规则，库表过滤可以作为屏蔽名单来使用。</p><pre><code class="hljs language-plaintext"><div class="MuiBox-root css-1qhimia">*.* #^ 注意：必须先添加 *.* 规则来包括所有表 !*.Password !employees.salaries </div><button class="MuiButtonBase-root MuiIconButton-root MuiIconButton-sizeSmall css-1rmx1rm" tabindex="0" type="button" aria-label="Toggle code wrap"><svg class="MuiSvgIcon-root MuiSvgIcon-fontSizeInherit css-1cw4hi4" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" viewbox="0 0 24 24" data-testid="WrapTextIcon"><path d="M4 19h6v-2H4v2zM20 5H4v2h16V5zm-3 6H4v2h13.25c1.1 0 2 .9 2 2s-.9 2-2 2H15v-2l-3 3 3 3v-2h2c2.21 0 4-1.79 4-4s-1.79-4-4-4z"/></svg></button><button class="MuiButtonBase-root MuiIconButton-root MuiIconButton-sizeSmall css-fxo539" tabindex="0" type="button" aria-label="copy"><svg class="MuiSvgIcon-root MuiSvgIcon-fontSizeInherit css-1cw4hi4" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" viewbox="0 0 24 24" data-testid="ContentCopyIcon"><path d="M16 1H4c-1.1 0-2 .9-2 2v14h2V3h12V1zm3 4H8c-1.1 0-2 .9-2 2v14c0 1.1.9 2 2 2h11c1.1 0 2-.9 2-2V7c0-1.1-.9-2-2-2zm0 16H8V7h11v14z"/></svg></button></code></pre><h3 id="转义字符" style="position:relative">转义字符<a href="#%E8%BD%AC%E4%B9%89%E5%AD%97%E7%AC%A6" aria-label="转义字符 permalink" class="anchor after"><svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" height="16" version="1.1" viewbox="0 0 16 16" width="16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M4 9h1v1H4c-1.5 0-3-1.69-3-3.5S2.55 3 4 3h4c1.45 0 3 1.69 3 3.5 0 1.41-.91 2.72-2 3.25V8.59c.58-.45 1-1.27 1-2.09C10 5.22 8.98 4 8 4H4c-.98 0-2 1.22-2 2.5S3 9 4 9zm9-3h-1v1h1c1 0 2 1.22 2 2.5S13.98 12 13 12H9c-.98 0-2-1.22-2-2.5 0-.83.42-1.64 1-2.09V6.25c-1.09.53-2 1.84-2 3.25C6 11.31 7.55 13 9 13h4c1.45 0 3-1.69 3-3.5S14.5 6 13 6z"/></svg></a></h3><p>如果需要将特殊字符转化为标识符，可以在特殊字符前加上反斜杠 <code>\</code>。</p><pre><code class="hljs language-plaintext"><div class="MuiBox-root css-1qhimia">db\.with\.dots.* </div><button class="MuiButtonBase-root MuiIconButton-root MuiIconButton-sizeSmall css-1rmx1rm" tabindex="0" type="button" aria-label="Toggle code wrap"><svg class="MuiSvgIcon-root MuiSvgIcon-fontSizeInherit css-1cw4hi4" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" viewbox="0 0 24 24" data-testid="WrapTextIcon"><path d="M4 19h6v-2H4v2zM20 5H4v2h16V5zm-3 6H4v2h13.25c1.1 0 2 .9 2 2s-.9 2-2 2H15v-2l-3 3 3 3v-2h2c2.21 0 4-1.79 4-4s-1.79-4-4-4z"/></svg></button><button class="MuiButtonBase-root MuiIconButton-root MuiIconButton-sizeSmall css-fxo539" tabindex="0" type="button" aria-label="copy"><svg class="MuiSvgIcon-root MuiSvgIcon-fontSizeInherit css-1cw4hi4" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" viewbox="0 0 24 24" data-testid="ContentCopyIcon"><path d="M16 1H4c-1.1 0-2 .9-2 2v14h2V3h12V1zm3 4H8c-1.1 0-2 .9-2 2v14c0 1.1.9 2 2 2h11c1.1 0 2-.9 2-2V7c0-1.1-.9-2-2-2zm0 16H8V7h11v14z"/></svg></button></code></pre><p>为了简化语法并向上兼容，<strong>不支持</strong>下列字符序列：</p><ul><li>在行尾去除空格后使用 <code>\</code>（使用 <code>[ ]</code> 来匹配行尾的空格）。</li><li>在 <code>\</code> 后使用数字或字母 (<code>[0-9a-zA-Z]</code>)。特别是类似 C 的转义序列，如 <code>\0</code>、<code>\r</code>、<code>\n</code>、<code>\t</code> 等序列，目前在表库过滤规则中无意义。</li></ul><h3 id="引号包裹的标识符" style="position:relative">引号包裹的标识符<a href="#%E5%BC%95%E5%8F%B7%E5%8C%85%E8%A3%B9%E7%9A%84%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86%E7%AC%A6" aria-label="引号包裹的标识符 permalink" class="anchor after"><svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" height="16" version="1.1" viewbox="0 0 16 16" width="16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M4 9h1v1H4c-1.5 0-3-1.69-3-3.5S2.55 3 4 3h4c1.45 0 3 1.69 3 3.5 0 1.41-.91 2.72-2 3.25V8.59c.58-.45 1-1.27 1-2.09C10 5.22 8.98 4 8 4H4c-.98 0-2 1.22-2 2.5S3 9 4 9zm9-3h-1v1h1c1 0 2 1.22 2 2.5S13.98 12 13 12H9c-.98 0-2-1.22-2-2.5 0-.83.42-1.64 1-2.09V6.25c-1.09.53-2 1.84-2 3.25C6 11.31 7.55 13 9 13h4c1.45 0 3-1.69 3-3.5S14.5 6 13 6z"/></svg></a></h3><p>除了 <code>\</code> 之外，还可以用 <code>"</code> 和 <code>`</code> 来控制特殊字符。</p><pre><code class="hljs language-plaintext"><div class="MuiBox-root css-1qhimia">"db.with.dots"."tbl\1" `db.with.dots`.`tbl\2` </div><button class="MuiButtonBase-root MuiIconButton-root MuiIconButton-sizeSmall css-1rmx1rm" tabindex="0" type="button" aria-label="Toggle code wrap"><svg class="MuiSvgIcon-root MuiSvgIcon-fontSizeInherit css-1cw4hi4" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" viewbox="0 0 24 24" data-testid="WrapTextIcon"><path d="M4 19h6v-2H4v2zM20 5H4v2h16V5zm-3 6H4v2h13.25c1.1 0 2 .9 2 2s-.9 2-2 2H15v-2l-3 3 3 3v-2h2c2.21 0 4-1.79 4-4s-1.79-4-4-4z"/></svg></button><button class="MuiButtonBase-root MuiIconButton-root MuiIconButton-sizeSmall css-fxo539" tabindex="0" type="button" aria-label="copy"><svg class="MuiSvgIcon-root MuiSvgIcon-fontSizeInherit css-1cw4hi4" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" viewbox="0 0 24 24" data-testid="ContentCopyIcon"><path d="M16 1H4c-1.1 0-2 .9-2 2v14h2V3h12V1zm3 4H8c-1.1 0-2 .9-2 2v14c0 1.1.9 2 2 2h11c1.1 0 2-.9 2-2V7c0-1.1-.9-2-2-2zm0 16H8V7h11v14z"/></svg></button></code></pre><p>也可以通过输入两次引号，将引号包含在标识符内。</p><pre><code class="hljs language-plaintext"><div class="MuiBox-root css-1qhimia">"foo""bar".`foo``bar` # 等价于： foo\"bar.foo\`bar </div><button class="MuiButtonBase-root MuiIconButton-root MuiIconButton-sizeSmall css-1rmx1rm" tabindex="0" type="button" aria-label="Toggle code wrap"><svg class="MuiSvgIcon-root MuiSvgIcon-fontSizeInherit css-1cw4hi4" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" viewbox="0 0 24 24" data-testid="WrapTextIcon"><path d="M4 19h6v-2H4v2zM20 5H4v2h16V5zm-3 6H4v2h13.25c1.1 0 2 .9 2 2s-.9 2-2 2H15v-2l-3 3 3 3v-2h2c2.21 0 4-1.79 4-4s-1.79-4-4-4z"/></svg></button><button class="MuiButtonBase-root MuiIconButton-root MuiIconButton-sizeSmall css-fxo539" tabindex="0" type="button" aria-label="copy"><svg class="MuiSvgIcon-root MuiSvgIcon-fontSizeInherit css-1cw4hi4" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" viewbox="0 0 24 24" data-testid="ContentCopyIcon"><path d="M16 1H4c-1.1 0-2 .9-2 2v14h2V3h12V1zm3 4H8c-1.1 0-2 .9-2 2v14c0 1.1.9 2 2 2h11c1.1 0 2-.9 2-2V7c0-1.1-.9-2-2-2zm0 16H8V7h11v14z"/></svg></button></code></pre><p>用引号包裹的标识符不可以跨越多行。</p><p>用引号只包裹标识符的一部分是无效的，例如：</p><pre><code class="hljs language-plaintext"><div class="MuiBox-root css-1qhimia">"this is "invalid*.* </div><button class="MuiButtonBase-root MuiIconButton-root MuiIconButton-sizeSmall css-1rmx1rm" tabindex="0" type="button" aria-label="Toggle code wrap"><svg class="MuiSvgIcon-root MuiSvgIcon-fontSizeInherit css-1cw4hi4" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" viewbox="0 0 24 24" data-testid="WrapTextIcon"><path d="M4 19h6v-2H4v2zM20 5H4v2h16V5zm-3 6H4v2h13.25c1.1 0 2 .9 2 2s-.9 2-2 2H15v-2l-3 3 3 3v-2h2c2.21 0 4-1.79 4-4s-1.79-4-4-4z"/></svg></button><button class="MuiButtonBase-root MuiIconButton-root MuiIconButton-sizeSmall css-fxo539" tabindex="0" type="button" aria-label="copy"><svg class="MuiSvgIcon-root MuiSvgIcon-fontSizeInherit css-1cw4hi4" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" viewbox="0 0 24 24" data-testid="ContentCopyIcon"><path d="M16 1H4c-1.1 0-2 .9-2 2v14h2V3h12V1zm3 4H8c-1.1 0-2 .9-2 2v14c0 1.1.9 2 2 2h11c1.1 0 2-.9 2-2V7c0-1.1-.9-2-2-2zm0 16H8V7h11v14z"/></svg></button></code></pre><h3 id="正则表达式" style="position:relative">正则表达式<a href="#%E6%AD%A3%E5%88%99%E8%A1%A8%E8%BE%BE%E5%BC%8F" aria-label="正则表达式 permalink" class="anchor after"><svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" height="16" version="1.1" viewbox="0 0 16 16" width="16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M4 9h1v1H4c-1.5 0-3-1.69-3-3.5S2.55 3 4 3h4c1.45 0 3 1.69 3 3.5 0 1.41-.91 2.72-2 3.25V8.59c.58-.45 1-1.27 1-2.09C10 5.22 8.98 4 8 4H4c-.98 0-2 1.22-2 2.5S3 9 4 9zm9-3h-1v1h1c1 0 2 1.22 2 2.5S13.98 12 13 12H9c-.98 0-2-1.22-2-2.5 0-.83.42-1.64 1-2.09V6.25c-1.09.53-2 1.84-2 3.25C6 11.31 7.55 13 9 13h4c1.45 0 3-1.69 3-3.5S14.5 6 13 6z"/></svg></a></h3><p>如果你需要使用较复杂的过滤规则，可以将每个匹配模型写为正则表达式，以 <code>/</code> 为分隔符：</p><pre><code class="hljs language-plaintext"><div class="MuiBox-root css-1qhimia">/^db\d{2,}$/./^tbl\d{2,}$/ </div><button class="MuiButtonBase-root MuiIconButton-root MuiIconButton-sizeSmall css-1rmx1rm" tabindex="0" type="button" aria-label="Toggle code wrap"><svg class="MuiSvgIcon-root MuiSvgIcon-fontSizeInherit css-1cw4hi4" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" viewbox="0 0 24 24" data-testid="WrapTextIcon"><path d="M4 19h6v-2H4v2zM20 5H4v2h16V5zm-3 6H4v2h13.25c1.1 0 2 .9 2 2s-.9 2-2 2H15v-2l-3 3 3 3v-2h2c2.21 0 4-1.79 4-4s-1.79-4-4-4z"/></svg></button><button class="MuiButtonBase-root MuiIconButton-root MuiIconButton-sizeSmall css-fxo539" tabindex="0" type="button" aria-label="copy"><svg class="MuiSvgIcon-root MuiSvgIcon-fontSizeInherit css-1cw4hi4" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" viewbox="0 0 24 24" data-testid="ContentCopyIcon"><path d="M16 1H4c-1.1 0-2 .9-2 2v14h2V3h12V1zm3 4H8c-1.1 0-2 .9-2 2v14c0 1.1.9 2 2 2h11c1.1 0 2-.9 2-2V7c0-1.1-.9-2-2-2zm0 16H8V7h11v14z"/></svg></button></code></pre><p>这类正则表示使用 <a href="https://pkg.go.dev/regexp/syntax?tab=doc" target="_blank" referrerpolicy="no-referrer-when-downgrade">Go dialect</a>。只要标识符中有一个子字符串与正则表达式匹配，则视为匹配该模型。例如，<code>/b/</code> 匹配 <code>db01</code>。</p><div class="MuiBox-root css-1weqspv"><div class="MuiPaper-root MuiPaper-elevation MuiPaper-rounded MuiPaper-elevation0 MuiAlert-root MuiAlert-standardInfo MuiAlert-standard css-1bzshic" role="alert"><div class="MuiAlert-icon css-1l54tgj"><svg class="MuiSvgIcon-root MuiSvgIcon-fontSizeInherit css-1cw4hi4" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" viewbox="0 0 24 24" data-testid="InfoOutlinedIcon"><path d="M11,9H13V7H11M12,20C7.59,20 4,16.41 4,12C4,7.59 7.59,4 12,4C16.41,4 20,7.59 20, 12C20,16.41 16.41,20 12,20M12,2A10,10 0 0,0 2,12A10,10 0 0,0 12,22A10,10 0 0,0 22,12A10, 10 0 0,0 12,2M11,17H13V11H11V17Z"/></svg></div><div class="MuiAlert-message css-1xsto0d"><div class="MuiTypography-root MuiTypography-body1 MuiTypography-gutterBottom MuiAlertTitle-root css-m00e13">注意</div><p>正则表达式中的每一个 <code>/</code> 都需要转义为 <code>\/</code>，包括在 <code>[...]</code> 里面的 <code>/</code>。不允许在 <code>\Q...\E</code> 之间放置一个未转义的 <code>/</code>。</p></div></div></div><h2 id="使用多个过滤规则" style="position:relative">使用多个过滤规则<a href="#%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8%E5%A4%9A%E4%B8%AA%E8%BF%87%E6%BB%A4%E8%A7%84%E5%88%99" aria-label="使用多个过滤规则 permalink" class="anchor after"><svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" height="16" version="1.1" viewbox="0 0 16 16" width="16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M4 9h1v1H4c-1.5 0-3-1.69-3-3.5S2.55 3 4 3h4c1.45 0 3 1.69 3 3.5 0 1.41-.91 2.72-2 3.25V8.59c.58-.45 1-1.27 1-2.09C10 5.22 8.98 4 8 4H4c-.98 0-2 1.22-2 2.5S3 9 4 9zm9-3h-1v1h1c1 0 2 1.22 2 2.5S13.98 12 13 12H9c-.98 0-2-1.22-2-2.5 0-.83.42-1.64 1-2.09V6.25c-1.09.53-2 1.84-2 3.25C6 11.31 7.55 13 9 13h4c1.45 0 3-1.69 3-3.5S14.5 6 13 6z"/></svg></a></h2><p>当表的名称与过滤列表中所有规则均不匹配时，默认情况下这些表被忽略。</p><p>要建立一个屏蔽名单，必须使用显式的 <code>*.*</code> 作为第一条过滤规则，否则所有表均被排除。</p><pre><code class="hljs language-bash"><div class="MuiBox-root css-1qhimia"><span class="hljs-comment"># 所有表均被过滤掉</span> tiup dumpling -f <span class="hljs-string">'!*.Password'</span> <span class="hljs-comment"># 只有 “Password” 表被过滤掉，其余表仍保留</span> tiup dumpling -f <span class="hljs-string">'*.*'</span> -f <span class="hljs-string">'!*.Password'</span> </div><button class="MuiButtonBase-root MuiIconButton-root MuiIconButton-sizeSmall css-1rmx1rm" tabindex="0" type="button" aria-label="Toggle code wrap"><svg class="MuiSvgIcon-root MuiSvgIcon-fontSizeInherit css-1cw4hi4" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" viewbox="0 0 24 24" data-testid="WrapTextIcon"><path d="M4 19h6v-2H4v2zM20 5H4v2h16V5zm-3 6H4v2h13.25c1.1 0 2 .9 2 2s-.9 2-2 2H15v-2l-3 3 3 3v-2h2c2.21 0 4-1.79 4-4s-1.79-4-4-4z"/></svg></button><button class="MuiButtonBase-root MuiIconButton-root MuiIconButton-sizeSmall css-fxo539" tabindex="0" type="button" aria-label="copy"><svg class="MuiSvgIcon-root MuiSvgIcon-fontSizeInherit css-1cw4hi4" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" viewbox="0 0 24 24" data-testid="ContentCopyIcon"><path d="M16 1H4c-1.1 0-2 .9-2 2v14h2V3h12V1zm3 4H8c-1.1 0-2 .9-2 2v14c0 1.1.9 2 2 2h11c1.1 0 2-.9 2-2V7c0-1.1-.9-2-2-2zm0 16H8V7h11v14z"/></svg></button></code></pre><p>如果一个表的名称与过滤列表中的多个规则匹配，则以最后匹配的规则为准。例如：</p><pre><code class="hljs language-plaintext"><div class="MuiBox-root css-1qhimia"># rule 1