我们可以使用标准库类型实用程序 Omit 、 Partial 和 Pick 来实现这一点。

在TypeScript 4.7中，这些实用程序类型定义为：

/** Construct a type with the properties of T except for those in type K. */
type Omit<T, K extends string | number | symbol> = { [P in Exclude<keyof T, K>]: T[P]; }
/** Make all properties in T optional */
type Partial<T> = { [P in keyof T]?: T[P] | undefined; }
/** From T, pick a set of properties whose keys are in the union K */
type Pick<T, K extends keyof T> = { [P in K]: T[P]; }

鉴于模型类型：

type Product = {
    id: string;
    name: string;
    shortDescription: string | null;
    imageUrl: string | null;
    createdAt: Date;
    updatedAt: Date;
    productCategoryId: string;
}

解决办法是：

type CreateUpdateProductInput = Omit<
  Product,
  "id" | "createdAt" | "updatedAt"